Structural Information
Structural information, encompassing the arrangement and relationships within data, is a crucial element in various fields, driving research aimed at efficiently extracting, representing, and leveraging this information for improved model performance and understanding. Current research focuses on incorporating structural priors into machine learning models, employing techniques like graph neural networks, tree-structured LSTMs, and optimal transport methods to capture complex relationships in diverse data types such as graphs, text, and point clouds. These advancements have significant implications for diverse applications, including knowledge graph completion, reinforcement learning, and material science, enabling more accurate predictions and deeper insights from complex datasets.