Structural Prior
Structural priors, in machine learning, involve incorporating pre-existing knowledge about the structure or organization of data into models to improve learning efficiency and performance. Current research focuses on integrating these priors into various architectures, including transformers, diffusion models, and Gaussian processes, for tasks ranging from 3D object reconstruction and human pose estimation to image inpainting and time series prediction. This approach is proving valuable across diverse fields, enhancing model accuracy, robustness, and generalization capabilities, particularly when dealing with limited data or complex, high-dimensional datasets. The resulting improvements have significant implications for various applications, including autonomous driving, robotics, and medical image analysis.