Surfactant Class
Surfactants are crucial in diverse industries, and research focuses on understanding and predicting their properties, particularly their critical micelle concentration (CMC), a key parameter influencing their effectiveness. Current research employs machine learning, specifically graph neural networks (GNNs), to model CMC and other properties like surface excess concentration, achieving high predictive accuracy across various surfactant classes (ionic, nonionic, zwitterionic). This improved predictive capability, coupled with advanced analytical techniques like Raman spectroscopy and image analysis, enhances both the design of new surfactants and the quality control of existing products, impacting fields ranging from personal care to environmental monitoring.