Tabular Data
Tabular data, ubiquitous in various fields, presents unique challenges for machine learning due to its structured nature and mixed data types. Current research focuses on improving model performance through techniques like self-supervised learning (e.g., JEPA), generative models (e.g., GANs, VAEs, diffusion models) for data augmentation and synthesis, and the integration of large language models (LLMs) for enhanced feature extraction and data generation. These advancements aim to address limitations in existing methods, such as gradient boosted decision trees, and improve accuracy, efficiency, and robustness in applications ranging from medical diagnosis to anomaly detection and scientific simulations.
Papers
Improving LLM Group Fairness on Tabular Data via In-Context Learning
Valeriia Cherepanova, Chia-Jung Lee, Nil-Jana Akpinar, Riccardo Fogliato, Martin Andres Bertran, Michael Kearns, James Zou
PoTable: Programming Standardly on Table-based Reasoning Like a Human Analyst
Qingyang Mao, Qi Liu, Zhi Li, Mingyue Cheng, Zheng Zhang, Rui Li