Technical Challenge
Research into technical challenges across diverse AI applications reveals a common thread: improving model robustness, fairness, and explainability while addressing limitations in data availability and computational efficiency. Current efforts focus on developing and adapting model architectures (e.g., LLMs, YOLO variants, diffusion models) for specific tasks, refining evaluation metrics, and designing robust training and deployment strategies (e.g., federated learning). These advancements are crucial for ensuring the responsible and effective deployment of AI in various sectors, from healthcare and finance to manufacturing and environmental monitoring.
Papers
Opportunities and Challenges for ChatGPT and Large Language Models in Biomedicine and Health
Shubo Tian, Qiao Jin, Lana Yeganova, Po-Ting Lai, Qingqing Zhu, Xiuying Chen, Yifan Yang, Qingyu Chen, Won Kim, Donald C. Comeau, Rezarta Islamaj, Aadit Kapoor, Xin Gao, Zhiyong Lu
Radars for Autonomous Driving: A Review of Deep Learning Methods and Challenges
Arvind Srivastav, Soumyajit Mandal
Investigation of the Challenges of Underwater-Visual-Monocular-SLAM
Michele Grimaldi, David Nakath, Mengkun She, Kevin Köser
Challenges of Indoor SLAM: A multi-modal multi-floor dataset for SLAM evaluation
Pushyami Kaveti, Aniket Gupta, Dennis Giaya, Madeline Karp, Colin Keil, Jagatpreet Nir, Zhiyong Zhang, Hanumant Singh
Feeding control and water quality monitoring in aquaculture systems: Opportunities and challenges
Fahad Aljehani, Ibrahima N'Doye, Taous-Meriem Laleg-Kirati
The Age of Synthetic Realities: Challenges and Opportunities
João Phillipe Cardenuto, Jing Yang, Rafael Padilha, Renjie Wan, Daniel Moreira, Haoliang Li, Shiqi Wang, Fernanda Andaló, Sébastien Marcel, Anderson Rocha
Challenges and Opportunities for the Design of Smart Speakers
Tao Long, Lydia B. Chilton
On the Challenges and Perspectives of Foundation Models for Medical Image Analysis
Shaoting Zhang, Dimitris Metaxas
Mapping the Challenges of HCI: An Application and Evaluation of ChatGPT and GPT-4 for Mining Insights at Scale
Jonas Oppenlaender, Joonas Hämäläinen
Learning Closed-form Equations for Subgrid-scale Closures from High-fidelity Data: Promises and Challenges
Karan Jakhar, Yifei Guan, Rambod Mojgani, Ashesh Chattopadhyay, Pedram Hassanzadeh
SciCap+: A Knowledge Augmented Dataset to Study the Challenges of Scientific Figure Captioning
Zhishen Yang, Raj Dabre, Hideki Tanaka, Naoaki Okazaki
Benchmarking Robustness of AI-Enabled Multi-sensor Fusion Systems: Challenges and Opportunities
Xinyu Gao, Zhijie Wang, Yang Feng, Lei Ma, Zhenyu Chen, Baowen Xu