Technical Challenge
Research into technical challenges across diverse AI applications reveals a common thread: improving model robustness, fairness, and explainability while addressing limitations in data availability and computational efficiency. Current efforts focus on developing and adapting model architectures (e.g., LLMs, YOLO variants, diffusion models) for specific tasks, refining evaluation metrics, and designing robust training and deployment strategies (e.g., federated learning). These advancements are crucial for ensuring the responsible and effective deployment of AI in various sectors, from healthcare and finance to manufacturing and environmental monitoring.
Papers
Machine and Deep Learning for IoT Security and Privacy: Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions
Subrato Bharati, Prajoy Podder
Bridging Machine Learning and Sciences: Opportunities and Challenges
Taoli Cheng
Are Current Decoding Strategies Capable of Facing the Challenges of Visual Dialogue?
Amit Kumar Chaudhary, Alex J. Lucassen, Ioanna Tsani, Alberto Testoni
Deep Edge Intelligence: Architecture, Key Features, Enabling Technologies and Challenges
Prabath Abeysekara, Hai Dong, A. K. Qin
Navigating the challenges in creating complex data systems: a development philosophy
Sören Dittmer, Michael Roberts, Julian Gilbey, Ander Biguri, AIX-COVNET Collaboration, Jacobus Preller, James H. F. Rudd, John A. D. Aston, Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb
Redefining Counterfactual Explanations for Reinforcement Learning: Overview, Challenges and Opportunities
Jasmina Gajcin, Ivana Dusparic
Design a Sustainable Micro-mobility Future: Trends and Challenges in the United States and European Union Using Natural Language Processing Techniques
Lilit Avetisyan, Chengxin Zhang, Sue Bai, Ehsan Moradi Pari, Fred Feng, Shan Bao, Feng Zhou
Understanding Practices, Challenges, and Opportunities for User-Engaged Algorithm Auditing in Industry Practice
Wesley Hanwen Deng, Bill Boyuan Guo, Alicia DeVrio, Hong Shen, Motahhare Eslami, Kenneth Holstein
Do We Need Explainable AI in Companies? Investigation of Challenges, Expectations, and Chances from Employees' Perspective
Katharina Weitz, Chi Tai Dang, Elisabeth André
Developing Machine-Learned Potentials for Coarse-Grained Molecular Simulations: Challenges and Pitfalls
Eleonora Ricci, George Giannakopoulos, Vangelis Karkaletsis, Doros N. Theodorou, Niki Vergadou
A Comprehensive Review of Trends, Applications and Challenges In Out-of-Distribution Detection
Navid Ghassemi, Ehsan Fazl-Ersi
Digital Twin in Safety-Critical Robotics Applications: Opportunities and Challenges
Sabur Baidya, Sumit K. Das, Mohammad Helal Uddin, Chase Kosek, Chris Summers