Tensor Robust Principal Component Analysis
Tensor Robust Principal Component Analysis (TRPCA) aims to decompose a tensor—a multi-dimensional array—into a low-rank component representing the underlying structure and a sparse component representing noise or outliers. Current research focuses on improving the efficiency and accuracy of TRPCA algorithms, particularly for higher-order tensors and by incorporating spatial-temporal regularizations or non-convex penalties to better handle real-world data complexities. These advancements leverage techniques like tensor singular value decomposition (t-SVD), Tucker and Tensor Train decompositions, and Bayesian or deep learning frameworks, leading to improved performance in applications such as background subtraction, data clustering, and visual data recovery. The resulting improvements in robustness and scalability are significant for various data analysis tasks involving high-dimensional data.