Text Summarization
Text summarization aims to condense large amounts of text into concise, informative summaries, automating a task crucial for information processing and retrieval. Current research heavily utilizes large language models (LLMs), exploring both extractive (selecting existing sentences) and abstractive (generating new text) methods, often incorporating techniques like attention mechanisms, reinforcement learning, and various fine-tuning strategies to improve accuracy and coherence. This field is significant due to its broad applications across diverse domains, from news aggregation and scientific literature review to improving efficiency in various professional settings, and ongoing research focuses on addressing challenges like hallucination (factual inaccuracies) and improving evaluation metrics.