Total Uncertainty
Total uncertainty quantification aims to comprehensively assess all sources of error in predictions made by computational models, encompassing inherent randomness (aleatoric uncertainty), knowledge limitations (epistemic uncertainty), and model inaccuracies (model-form uncertainty). Current research focuses on decomposing and managing these uncertainty types within various model architectures, including Bayesian neural networks, physics-informed approaches like Monte Carlo methods, and deep learning techniques such as masked image modeling. This work is crucial for improving the reliability and trustworthiness of AI systems across diverse fields, from autonomous driving and medical diagnosis to scientific simulations, by providing a more complete picture of prediction confidence and limitations.