Transformer Encoder Model

Transformer encoder models are a class of deep learning architectures designed to process sequential data by identifying complex relationships between elements within a sequence. Current research focuses on improving their efficiency, particularly for long sequences, through techniques like replacing attention mechanisms with faster alternatives (e.g., Fourier transforms) and optimizing training strategies such as pretraining and knowledge distillation. These models are proving highly effective across diverse applications, including time series forecasting (e.g., in healthcare and weather prediction), natural language processing, and image analysis (e.g., table detection), demonstrating their broad utility and impact on various scientific fields.

Papers