Uncertainty Quantification
Uncertainty quantification (UQ) aims to assess and represent the confidence in predictions made by machine learning models, crucial for high-stakes applications where reliable predictions are paramount. Current research focuses on developing robust UQ methods, particularly addressing biases in predictions and efficiently quantifying uncertainty in large language models and deep neural networks, often employing techniques like conformal prediction, Bayesian methods, and ensemble learning. The ability to reliably quantify uncertainty enhances the trustworthiness and applicability of machine learning across diverse fields, from healthcare diagnostics and autonomous driving to climate modeling and drug discovery.
Papers
Distributed Uncertainty Quantification of Kernel Interpolation on Spheres
Shao-Bo Lin, Xingping Sun, Di Wang
SMURF-THP: Score Matching-based UnceRtainty quantiFication for Transformer Hawkes Process
Zichong Li, Yanbo Xu, Simiao Zuo, Haoming Jiang, Chao Zhang, Tuo Zhao, Hongyuan Zha
Score Matching-based Pseudolikelihood Estimation of Neural Marked Spatio-Temporal Point Process with Uncertainty Quantification
Zichong Li, Qunzhi Xu, Zhenghao Xu, Yajun Mei, Tuo Zhao, Hongyuan Zha
Approaches for Uncertainty Quantification of AI-predicted Material Properties: A Comparison
Francesca Tavazza, Kamal Choudhary, Brian DeCost
Uncertainty Quantification of Bandgaps in Acoustic Metamaterials with Stochastic Geometric Defects and Material Properties
Han Zhang, Rayehe Karimi Mahabadi, Cynthia Rudin, Johann Guilleminot, L. Catherine Brinson
Online Algorithms with Uncertainty-Quantified Predictions
Bo Sun, Jerry Huang, Nicolas Christianson, Mohammad Hajiesmaili, Adam Wierman, Raouf Boutaba
On the Temperature of Bayesian Graph Neural Networks for Conformal Prediction
Seohyeon Cha, Honggu Kang, Joonhyuk Kang
Resampling Stochastic Gradient Descent Cheaply for Efficient Uncertainty Quantification
Henry Lam, Zitong Wang
Quantifying Uncertainty in Deep Learning Classification with Noise in Discrete Inputs for Risk-Based Decision Making
Maryam Kheirandish, Shengfan Zhang, Donald G. Catanzaro, Valeriu Crudu
A review of uncertainty quantification in medical image analysis: probabilistic and non-probabilistic methods
Ling Huang, Su Ruan, Yucheng Xing, Mengling Feng