Value Decomposition
Value decomposition in reinforcement learning aims to simplify complex multi-agent systems by breaking down the overall value function into individual or group-level components, facilitating more efficient learning and decision-making. Current research focuses on developing novel algorithms, such as those employing factor graphs, attention mechanisms, and ensemble methods, to improve the accuracy and scalability of value decomposition, particularly within the context of cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL). These advancements address challenges like high-dimensional action spaces, partial observability, and the need for privacy-preserving solutions, ultimately improving the performance and applicability of MARL in diverse domains such as robotics, autonomous driving, and game playing. The resulting improvements in efficiency and interpretability are significant for both theoretical understanding and practical deployment of MARL systems.