Zero Shot
Zero-shot learning aims to enable models to perform tasks on unseen data without any task-specific training, leveraging pre-trained knowledge to generalize to new situations. Current research focuses on improving zero-shot capabilities across diverse modalities (vision, language, audio) using large language models (LLMs), vision-language models (VLMs), and diffusion models, often incorporating techniques like chain-of-thought prompting, knowledge retrieval, and prompt engineering to enhance performance and interpretability. This field is significant because it promises more efficient and adaptable AI systems, impacting various applications from image editing and medical diagnosis to robotics and natural language processing.
Papers
Driving Everywhere with Large Language Model Policy Adaptation
Boyi Li, Yue Wang, Jiageng Mao, Boris Ivanovic, Sushant Veer, Karen Leung, Marco Pavone
Learning to Route Among Specialized Experts for Zero-Shot Generalization
Mohammed Muqeeth, Haokun Liu, Yufan Liu, Colin Raffel
FusionSF: Fuse Heterogeneous Modalities in a Vector Quantized Framework for Robust Solar Power Forecasting
Ziqing Ma, Wenwei Wang, Tian Zhou, Chao Chen, Bingqing Peng, Liang Sun, Rong Jin
Enhancing Zero-shot Counting via Language-guided Exemplar Learning
Mingjie Wang, Jun Zhou, Yong Dai, Eric Buys, Minglun Gong
Zero-Shot Chain-of-Thought Reasoning Guided by Evolutionary Algorithms in Large Language Models
Feihu Jin, Yifan Liu, Ying Tan
Evaluating the Factuality of Zero-shot Summarizers Across Varied Domains
Sanjana Ramprasad, Kundan Krishna, Zachary C Lipton, Byron C Wallace
DRED: Zero-Shot Transfer in Reinforcement Learning via Data-Regularised Environment Design
Samuel Garcin, James Doran, Shangmin Guo, Christopher G. Lucas, Stefano V. Albrecht
English Prompts are Better for NLI-based Zero-Shot Emotion Classification than Target-Language Prompts
Patrick Bareiß, Roman Klinger, Jeremy Barnes
Mastering Zero-Shot Interactions in Cooperative and Competitive Simultaneous Games
Yannik Mahlau, Frederik Schubert, Bodo Rosenhahn
Large Language Models are Geographically Biased
Rohin Manvi, Samar Khanna, Marshall Burke, David Lobell, Stefano Ermon
Image-Caption Encoding for Improving Zero-Shot Generalization
Eric Yang Yu, Christopher Liao, Sathvik Ravi, Theodoros Tsiligkaridis, Brian Kulis
Zero-shot sketch-based remote sensing image retrieval based on multi-level and attention-guided tokenization
Bo Yang, Chen Wang, Xiaoshuang Ma, Beiping Song, Zhuang Liu, Fangde Sun
Zero-shot Sentiment Analysis in Low-Resource Languages Using a Multilingual Sentiment Lexicon
Fajri Koto, Tilman Beck, Zeerak Talat, Iryna Gurevych, Timothy Baldwin
Deep Semantic-Visual Alignment for Zero-Shot Remote Sensing Image Scene Classification
Wenjia Xu, Jiuniu Wang, Zhiwei Wei, Mugen Peng, Yirong Wu