Paper ID: 2211.07932

Using Open-Ended Stressor Responses to Predict Depressive Symptoms across Demographics

Carlos Aguirre, Mark Dredze, Philip Resnik

Stressors are related to depression, but this relationship is complex. We investigate the relationship between open-ended text responses about stressors and depressive symptoms across gender and racial/ethnic groups. First, we use topic models and other NLP tools to find thematic and vocabulary differences when reporting stressors across demographic groups. We train language models using self-reported stressors to predict depressive symptoms, finding a relationship between stressors and depression. Finally, we find that differences in stressors translate to downstream performance differences across demographic groups.

Submitted: Nov 15, 2022