Map Segmentation
Map segmentation, the process of partitioning a map into meaningful regions based on semantic labels (e.g., roads, buildings, sidewalks), is crucial for autonomous driving and robotics. Current research emphasizes robust and efficient algorithms, often employing transformer-based architectures and incorporating multi-modal sensor data (like LiDAR and cameras) to improve accuracy and resilience to sensor failures or adverse conditions. A key focus is developing unified frameworks that handle multiple tasks simultaneously, such as object detection and map segmentation, to leverage complementary information and improve overall performance. These advancements are vital for creating safer and more reliable autonomous systems capable of navigating complex environments.