Subgoal Representation
Subgoal representation in hierarchical reinforcement learning (HRL) focuses on effectively decomposing complex tasks into simpler sub-tasks, improving learning efficiency and performance. Current research emphasizes learning robust and temporally coherent subgoal representations, often employing probabilistic methods like Gaussian processes or contrastive learning to capture uncertainty and relationships between subgoals. These advancements aim to address the exploration-exploitation dilemma and improve generalization across tasks, leading to more efficient and adaptable AI agents. The resulting improvements in sample efficiency and performance have significant implications for real-world applications requiring complex sequential decision-making.