Credit Rating

Credit rating, the assessment of a borrower's creditworthiness, is crucial for financial decision-making and regulatory compliance. Current research focuses on improving the accuracy and efficiency of credit rating prediction using various machine learning models, including traditional methods like XGBoost, deep learning architectures such as CNNs and LSTMs, and transformer-based models, often incorporating both structured financial data and unstructured textual information. While deep learning models show promise in handling multi-modal data, studies indicate that simpler models can remain highly competitive, particularly when dealing with numerical data. These advancements have implications for both investors, enabling better risk assessment, and regulators, improving the stability of the financial system.

Papers