Horn Clause
Horn clauses, a fundamental concept in logic programming, represent logical statements in a specific format suitable for automated reasoning and knowledge representation. Current research focuses on improving the efficiency of solving constrained Horn clauses (CHCs), employing techniques like data-driven learning integrated with symbolic reasoning (e.g., Chronosymbolic Learning) and graph neural networks to learn program semantics from CHC representations. These advancements are impacting diverse fields, including program verification, natural language processing (through models like FOLNet), and the development of explainable AI systems by enabling more efficient and robust logical inference. Furthermore, research explores extensions like dual Horn clauses to enhance reasoning capabilities and address challenges like finding common ground among potentially conflicting rule sets.