Learning Based Approach
Learning-based approaches leverage machine learning and deep learning to solve complex problems across diverse scientific and engineering domains. Current research focuses on developing and refining models such as deep reinforcement learning, convolutional neural networks, recurrent neural networks, and graph neural networks, often incorporating techniques like active learning and transfer learning to improve efficiency and generalization. These methods are proving valuable for applications ranging from materials discovery and robotics to resource optimization and medical image analysis, offering improved accuracy, efficiency, and interpretability compared to traditional methods. The impact is significant, enabling data-driven solutions to previously intractable problems and accelerating progress in various fields.