Phenotype Definition

Phenotype definition, the process of precisely characterizing observable traits, is crucial for accurate disease identification and effective research. Current research emphasizes the development of fair and unbiased phenotype definitions, particularly focusing on mitigating demographic biases in cohort selection and analysis using established fairness metrics adapted from predictive modeling. This work is vital for ensuring the generalizability and reliability of research findings, ultimately improving the design of clinical studies and the development of equitable healthcare interventions.