Smoothed Classifier
Smoothed classifiers enhance the robustness of machine learning models, particularly deep neural networks, against adversarial attacks and noisy inputs by averaging predictions across a distribution of slightly perturbed inputs. Current research focuses on improving the efficiency and effectiveness of smoothing techniques, including randomized smoothing and its variants (e.g., de-randomized, accelerated, and multi-scale smoothing), often integrated with other methods like adversarial training or ensemble techniques. This work is significant because it provides provable guarantees of robustness, crucial for deploying machine learning models in safety-critical applications and improving the reliability of predictions in the presence of uncertainty or malicious manipulation.