Spatiotemporal Prediction
Spatiotemporal prediction focuses on forecasting future states of systems that evolve over both space and time, aiming to improve accuracy and robustness across diverse applications. Current research emphasizes incorporating domain knowledge (e.g., physical laws, geographical features) into deep learning models, such as graph neural networks, recurrent neural networks (RNNs), and transformers, often coupled with techniques like uncertainty quantification and adaptive learning strategies to handle sparse or irregular data. These advancements are significantly impacting fields ranging from weather forecasting and traffic management to public health and environmental monitoring by enabling more accurate and reliable predictions in complex, real-world scenarios. The development of scalable and interpretable models remains a key focus.