cs.ROJan 18, 2026

ReWorld: Multi-Dimensional Reward Modeling for Embodied Video Generation

Authors: Baorui Peng, Wenyao Zhang, Liang Xu, Bohan Li, Hu Zhu, Zekun Qi, Hongsi Liu, Jiazhao Zhang, 

Organizations: Eastern Institute of Technology, Ningbo · Georgia Institute of Technology · Shanghai Jiao Tong University · Tsinghua University · 

Abstract

Current embodied video generation models primarily emphasize visual generative quality while overlooking physical fidelity, dynamic consistency, and task logic, especially for contact-rich manipulation tasks, which limits their applicability to downstream tasks. In this paper, we introduce ReWorld, a framework aimed to employ reinforcement learning to align the video generation with physical realism, task completion capability, embodiment plausibility and visual quality. Specifically, we first construct a large-scale (~235K) video preference dataset and employ it to train a hierarchical reward model designed to capture multi-dimensional reward consistent with human preferences. We further propose a practical alignment algorithm that post-trains flow-based video generators using this reward through a computationally efficient PPO-style algorithm. Comprehensive experiments and theoretical analysis demonstrate that ReWorld significantly improves the physical fidelity, logical coherence, embodiment and visual quality of generated rollouts, outperforming previous methods.

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