cs.LGMar 30, 2026

A Perturbation Approach to Unconstrained Linear Bandits

Authors: Andrew Jacobsen, Dorian Baudry, Shinji Ito, Nicolò Cesa-Bianchi

Organizations: Università degli Studi di Milano · Politecnico di Milano · Inria, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble INP, CNRS, LIG, 38000 Grenoble, France · The University of Tokyo and RIKEN

Abstract

We revisit the standard perturbation-based approach of Abernethy et al. (2008) in the context of unconstrained Bandit Linear Optimization (uBLO). We show the surprising result that in the unconstrained setting, this approach effectively reduces Bandit Linear Optimization (BLO) to a standard Online Linear Optimization (OLO) problem. Our framework improves on prior work in several ways. First, we derive expected-regret guarantees when our perturbation scheme is combined with comparator-adaptive OLO algorithms, leading to new insights about the impact of different adversarial models on the resulting comparator-adaptive rates. We also extend our analysis to dynamic regret, obtaining the first guarantees with optimal PT\sqrt{P_T} path-length dependencies without prior knowledge of PTP_T. We then develop the first high-probability guarantees for both static and dynamic regret in uBLO. Finally, we discuss lower bounds on the static regret, and prove the folklore Ω(dT)Ω(\sqrt{dT}) rate for adversarial linear bandits on the Euclidean ball, which is of independent interest.

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