Organizations: 2Peking University · 1Huazhong Agricultural University · 3National University of Singapore · 4Nantong University · 5Wuhan University
Abstract
The rapid evolution of face forgery techniques has introduced an increasing variety of manipulations. Incremental Face Forgery Detection (IFFD), which incrementally adds new forgery data to fine-tune previously trained models, has emerged as a promising approach to handle evolving forgery threats. However, conventional replay-based IFFD methods suffer from catastrophic forgetting. Storing full historical images under limited memory often either fails to preserve subtle forgery cues or introduces domain bias, reducing the model's ability to learn intrinsic and transferable manipulation characteristics. In this paper, we propose a Density-Aware Regional Decisive replay strategy, termed InfoDense, to address these challenges. InfoDense prioritizes artifact-dense and forgery-critical regions, significantly reducing storage requirements while maintaining high-fidelity forgery evidence. We first introduce InfoDense Cut to localize decisive patches using CLIP-based embeddings. Then, InfoDense Select ranks candidate segments by combining latent-space representativeness and decisive patch counts, ensuring both diversity and information density in the replay buffer. Finally, InfoDense Fuse reconstructs unbiased training inputs by adaptively merging stored segments with current-task samples, enhancing knowledge retention and generalization. Extensive experiments on challenging incremental deepfake benchmarks demonstrate that InfoDense effectively mitigates catastrophic forgetting while improving cross-domain generalization.
As forgery types continue to emerge consistently, Incremental Face Forgery Detection (IFFD) has become a crucial paradigm. However, existing methods typically rely on data replay or coarse binary supervision, which fails to explicitly constrain the feature space, leading to severe feature drift and catastrophic forgetting. To address this, we propose AIFIND, Artifact-Aware Interpreting Fine-Grained Alignment for Incremental Face Forgery Detection, which leverages semantic anchors to stabilize incremental learning. We design the Artifact-Driven Semantic Prior Generator to instantiate invariant semantic anchors, establishing a fixed coordinate system from low-level artifact cues. These anchors are injected into the image encoder via Artifact-Probe Attention, which explicitly constrains volatile visual features to align with stable semantic anchors. Adaptive Decision Harmonizer harmonizes the classifiers by preserving angular relationships of semantic anchors, maintaining geometric consistency across tasks. Extensive experiments on multiple incremental protocols validate the superiority of AIFIND.
The rapid advancement of deepfakes necessitates robust face forgery detection. Although forged faces may lack obvious artifacts, they often contain subtle disharmony among different facial regions. We propose SGF-CDNet, a Consistency-Discrepancy Graph Network (CD-GNN) over Semantic-Geometric Fused (SGF) nodes. First, SGF-CDNet constructs SGF nodes by deeply fusing semantic regions from face parsing with geometric information from facial landmarks, allowing nodes to capture both high-level concepts and precise geometric constraints. Next, a dual-path CD-GNN performs parallel relational reasoning on these nodes across two dimensions: consistency and discrepancy. The consistency path evaluates if facial components follow natural biological patterns, while the discrepancy path mines for structural tensions and feature conflicts introduced by forgeries. By integrating these processes, our model effectively identifies disharmonious relationships between facial components. Extensive experiments on public datasets demonstrate that SGF-CDNet achieves superior performance, establishing it as a reliable solution for face forgery detection.
The rapid evolution of generative paradigms has enabled the creation of highly realistic imagery, which escalating the risks of identity fraud and the dissemination of disinformation. Most existing approaches frame face forgery detection as a fully supervised binary classification problem. Consequently, these models typically exhibit significant performance decay when tasked with detecting forgeries from previously unseen generative paradigms. Furthermore, these methods focus exclusively on either DeepFakes or fully synthesized faces, thereby failing to provide a generalized framework for universal face forgery detection. In this paper, we address this challenge by introducing FADNet (Face Authenticity Detector Net), % a self-supervised framework that which reformulates face forgery detection as a one-class classification (OCC) task. By training exclusively on authentic facial data to capture their intrinsic representations, FADNet flags any image whose feature embedding deviates significantly from the learned distribution of real faces as a forgery. The framework incorporates Evidential Deep Learning (EDL) to quantify predictive uncertainty and utilizes a plug-and-play pseudo-forgery image generator (PFIG) to tighten decision boundaries around authentic data. Extensive experimental evaluations on the DF40 and ASFD benchmarks demonstrate that FADNet achieves superior performance and generalization capabilities. Specifically, FADNet substantially outperforms existing state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods, yielding a remarkable average accuracy of 96.63% and an average precision of 98.83%.