econ.EMAug 2, 2026

Measuring Product Quality Using Images: The CLIP Q-Score and an Application to Real Estate

Authors: Fabian SlonimczykDanila Karapsin

Organizations: International College of Economics and Finance, HSE · Yandex

Abstract

The CLIP Q-score is a novel, safe, fully reproducible, and computationally efficient method for extracting objective product quality metrics from visual data using contrastive language-image pre-training. We introduce the technique and provide an extensive application to real estate data from an online platform (500,000\sim500,000 images). Our open-source metric aligns with LLM assessments and proves to be a powerful predictor of housing market prices for both sales and rentals. We also show that a higher CLIP Q-store is associated with better liquidity (reduced time on the market), especially for properties on sale.

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