math.OCSep 18, 2026

Near-Optimal Acceleration for Smooth ℓp\ell_p / ℓq\ell_q Nondual Convex First-Order Oracle Optimization

Authors: David Martínez-Rubio, Brian Bullins, Cristóbal Guzmán, Mathieu Molina

Organizations: IMDEA Software Institute, Madrid, Spain · Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA · Institute for Mathematical and Computational Engineering, Faculty of Mathematics and School of Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Cat´olica de Chile, Santiago, Chile · Tel Aviv University, Israel

Abstract

We study the optimization of convex objectives with (L,κ−1)(L,κ-1)-Hölder-continuous gradients in ℓq\ell_q over RBpdR B_p^d, 1<κ≤21<κ\le 2. (MG26) provides selectors with a movement bound for the problem of chasing high-dimensional convex nested sets for every p<qp<q and generally reduces Lipschitz convex optimization to bounds on the movement of selectors. We couple that movement with Hölder descent yielding a polynomial-runtime first-order method whose feasible output, in the high-dimensional regime T≤dT\le d and for p<min⁡{q,2}p<\min\{q,2\}, has error O~κ,p,q ⁣(LRκTκ(1+1/p−(1/q−1/2)+)−1),\widetilde O_{κ,p,q}\!\left( \frac{LR^κ}{T^{κ(1+1/p-(1/q-1/2)_+)-1}} \right), after TT queries to a first-order oracle, solving the COLT 2015 open problem of (Guz15), up to logarithmic factors. At (p,q)=(1,2)(p,q)=(1,2), the rate is O~(LRκ/T2κ−1)\widetilde{O}(LR^κ/T^{2κ-1}), including O~(LR2/T3)\widetilde{O}(LR^2/T^{3}) cubic decay in the smooth case.

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