The Bairong System for MLC-SLM 2026: Dynamic Question-Aware Evidence Routing for Multilingual Conversational Speech Understanding
Organizations: BRVoice Team, Bairong, Inc., China
Abstract
Long multilingual conversational spoken question answering requires systems to balance long-range transcript semantics with sparse acoustic and speaker-sensitive cues. We present the Bairong system for the MLC-SLM 2026 Challenge, where a diarization-ASR front-end produces speaker-attributed transcripts and a dynamic evidence router constructs question-specific inputs for answer prediction. Instead of applying a fixed transcript-only or audio-only policy, the router infers the required evidence type and context scope from the question and answer options, and selects among full transcript context, local audio-text fusion, speaker-linked evidence, and compact global acoustic samples. This transcript-backbone design keeps discourse context available while activating audio only when it provides complementary evidence. Our Task 1 system achieves 25.70% and 18.44% tcpMER on the development and evaluation sets. For Task 2, the final system obtains 94.84% devel?opment accuracy, outperforming the full-transcript baseline by 1.68 points and the best audio-centric diagnostic system by 2.77 points. These results support dynamic question-aware routing as an effective evidence allocation strategy for conversational spoken QA.
Figures & tables
| \toprule Resource | Role in the system |
| \midrule Official MLC-SLM data [ 6 , 7 ] | ASR fine-tuning and evidence-routing design. |
| FSMN VAD [ 20 ] | Speech activity detection. |
| RedimNet2 [ 21 ] | Speaker embedding extraction. |
| Qwen3-ASR 1.7B [ 22 ] | Segment transcription. |
| Qwen3-Omni Captioner [ 23 ] | QA inference and context labeling. |
| \bottomrule |
| \toprule System | Dev | Eval |
| \midrule Official baseline | 79.15 | – |
| Ours | 25.70 | 18.44 |
| \bottomrule |
Spoken Language Understanding
Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) maps speech to intents, entities, dialogue states, and meaning while accounting for acoustic and conversational context.
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