Conventional Neural Network
Conventional neural networks (CNNs) are computational models inspired by the structure and function of the brain, primarily used for tasks like image classification and regression. Current research focuses on improving CNN efficiency (e.g., through multiplication-free operators and sparsification techniques), enhancing their robustness (e.g., by addressing vulnerabilities to model inversion attacks and improving prediction interval reliability), and exploring alternative architectures (e.g., graph-based networks and networks with interconnected hidden neurons for faster convergence). These advancements aim to improve accuracy, reduce computational costs, and address critical concerns like data privacy, ultimately impacting various fields from healthcare to physics simulations.