Dialog State Tracking
Dialog state tracking (DST) aims to maintain a record of a user's intentions and information throughout a conversation, crucial for building effective conversational agents. Current research emphasizes improving DST's ability to handle diverse modalities (text, speech, images, video), continual learning (adapting to new tasks without forgetting old ones), and addressing challenges posed by real-world conversational complexities, including noisy speech input and the need for robust knowledge integration. This involves developing sophisticated models, such as transformer-based architectures and graph neural networks, that effectively fuse multi-modal information and leverage external knowledge sources. Advances in DST are vital for creating more natural, robust, and adaptable conversational AI systems across various applications.