Radiofrequency Ablation

Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a minimally invasive technique used to destroy diseased tissue, primarily tumors, through localized heating. Current research emphasizes improving RFA precision and efficacy through advanced imaging techniques (e.g., MRI-guided procedures), sophisticated modeling and simulation (including physics-guided neural networks and finite element methods) for pre-operative planning and real-time monitoring, and the development of novel ablation methods (e.g., microwave ablation, focused ultrasound). These advancements aim to enhance treatment outcomes by optimizing energy delivery, minimizing damage to healthy tissue, and enabling more accurate assessment of ablation success. The ultimate goal is to improve patient care and reduce the morbidity associated with RFA procedures.