Neuromorphic Computing

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Overview

Neuromorphic computing studies algorithms and physical systems that compute through neuron-like dynamics, spikes, sparse events, and sometimes sensing integrated with processing. Common approaches include spiking neural networks trained with surrogate gradients or converted from conventional networks, local learning such as spike-timing-dependent plasticity, reservoir computing, and specialized CMOS, FPGA, memristor, photonic, or analog hardware. These systems are tested on event-camera vision, speech, time-series, robotics, and edge sensing, with benchmarks such as DVS Gesture, N-MNIST, SHD, and CIFAR variants. The central challenge is turning sparse activity and device-level efficiency into reliable end-to-end gains without sacrificing accuracy, scalability, or fair comparison with conventional hardware.

Latest papers

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192 papers15 papers in the last four weeks, down 25% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

  1. LAND: A Longitudinal Analysis of Neuromorphic Datasets

    Feb 17, 2026Gregory Cohen, Alexandre MarcireauNeuromorphic ComputingSynthetic Data Evaluation

    International Centre for Neuromorphic Systems (ICNS) Western Sydney University Sydney, Australia · International Centre for Neuromorphic Systems (ICNS) The University of Manchester Manchester, United Kingdom

  2. Neurosim: A Fast Simulator for Neuromorphic Robot Perception

    Feb 16, 2026Richeek Das, Pratik ChaudhariRobotics SimulationNeuromorphic Computing

    GRASP Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania

  3. Physical Analogue Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks based on Reconfigurable Nonlinear-Processing Units

    Feb 7, 2026Manuel Escudero, Mohamadreza Zolfagharinejad, Sjoerd van den Belt +2Efficient Neural Network InferenceNeural Network Hardware Acceleration

    1NanoElectronics Group, MESA+ Institute and BRAINS Center for Brain-Inspired Computing, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, Enschede,2026 7500 AE, The Netherlands. · 2CAESUniversity GroupofandTwente,BRAINSEnschede,Center 7500for Brain-InspiredAE, The Netherlands.Computing · Institute of Physics, University of Münster, Münster, 48149 Germany.

  4. NeuroVLA: A Brain-inspired Embodied Intelligence for Fluid and Fast Reflexive Robotics Control

    Jan 21, 2026Weiyu Guo, He Zhang, Pengteng Li +7Robotic ControlVision-Language-Action Models

    The Thrust of Artificial Intelligence, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou), Guangzhou, China. · AI2 Robotics, Shenzhen, China · Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China +1

  5. Online Continual Learning on Intel Loihi 2 via a Co-designed Spiking Neural Network

    Nov 3, 2025Elvin Hajizada, Danielle Rager, Timothy Shea +5Online Continual LearningIncremental Learning

    Institute of Informatics, University of Munich (LMU), Munich, Germany · Intel Labs, Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA, USA · Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA +3

  6. Local Timescale Gates for Timescale-Robust Continual Spiking Neural Networks

    Oct 13, 2025Devansh Deep, Ansh Tiwari, Ayush ChauhanSpiking Neural NetworksOnline Continual Learning

  7. Circuit realization and hardware linearization of monotone operator equilibrium networks

    Sep 17, 2025Thomas ChaffeyReLU Neural NetworksNeuromorphic Computing

    School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

  8. Encoding Tactile Stimuli for Braille Recognition with Organoids

    Aug 28, 2025Tianyi Liu, Hemma Philamore, Benjamin Ward-CherrierNeuromorphic Computing

    School of Engineering Mathematics and Technology, University of Bristol, United Kingdom · School of Engineering Mathematics and Technology, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

  9. Efficient Memristive Spiking Neural Networks Architecture with Supervised In-Situ STDP Method

    Jul 28, 2025Santlal Prajapati, Susmita Sur-Kolay, Soumyadeep DuttaEfficient Neural Network InferenceSpiking Neural Networks

    Advanced Computing and Microelectronics Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata 700108, India · Balasore Alloys Limited, Balgopalpur, Odisha 756020, India

  10. Sigma-Delta Neural Network Conversion on Loihi 2

    May 9, 2025Matthew Brehove, Sadia Anjum Tumpa, Espoir Kyubwa +2Efficient Neural Network InferenceSpiking Neural Networks

    ChromoLogic LLC Monrovia, California, USA · Pennsylvania State University University Park, Pennsylvania, USA

  11. On the Theory of Bias Tuning in Event Cameras

    Jan 30, 2025David El-Chai Ben-Ezra, Daniel Brisk, Adar TalEvent-Based VisionNeuromorphic Computing

  12. Spintronics for image recognition: performance benchmarking via data-driven simulations

    Aug 10, 2023Anatole Moureaux, Chloé Chopin, Simon de Wergifosse +2Neuromorphic ComputingImage Classification

    Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Université catholique de Louvain, Place Croix du Sud 1, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium · Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, Grenoble INP, SPINTEC, 3800 Grenoble, France · Institute for Information and Communication Technologies, Electronics and Applied Mathematics, Université catholique de Louvain, Avenue Georges Lemaître 4, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium