cs.ROAug 20, 2026

The Verification Gap in Networked Physical AI: A Post-Semantic Communication Framework

Authors: Shunsuke Saruwatari

Organizations: The University of Osaka, Japan

Abstract

A task-effective proposal is not yet a justified physical action. In networked Physical AI, a proposal may be understood while valid, timely, proposal-bound evidence or the authority required to finalize an action remains unavailable. We call this mismatch the verification gap and introduce a Post-Semantic Communication Framework for the systems interface between proposal formation and physical execution. The framework begins with application-declared evidence requirements, represents qualifying observations as evidence records, validates supporting and conflicting records through one path, and separates evidence sufficiency from authorized finalization and a downstream runtime gate. It further distinguishes evidence transfer, which can enlarge the record set reachable by a finalizer, from evidence coordination, which can suppress transmission around records already held at the finalization endpoint. Finite-state framework checks verify that the evaluator implements the declared distinctions consistently. Under the declared model, the controlled communication study exposes a finalizer-dependent asymmetry: sender-finalized Feedback uses evidence transfer to expand evidence reachability throughout the feasible plotted region, whereas receiver-finalized Feedback uses coordination to suppress redundant payload until loss, latency, freshness, and deadline costs shift selection to One-way. Finally, an episode-level reporting schema defines common denominators for future measured Physical-AI studies.

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