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Papers

LLM-enabled Social Agents
May 4, 2026Önder Gürcan, Moharram ChallengerArtificial Intelligence Agents
Closed-Loop Bayesian Molecular Inverse Design with Semantic LLM Surrogates
Date pendingYaoyao Xu, Xinjian Zhao, Xiaozhuang Song +2Bayesian Optimization Large Language
BnBERT-iPET: Sparse Few-Shot Language Modeling for Bengali via Lottery Ticket Pruning
Aug 5, 2026Sajib Hossain, Md Kamrus Samad, Anan Ghosh +2Bert-Based Models Bangla
TRACE-TS: Attribution-Grounded and Traceable Sensor-Language Reasoning for Human Activity Understanding
Jul 31, 2026Sparsh Rastogi, Tanmay Kumar, Baiyu Chen +3Human Activity Recognition Reasoning Traces
Internalizing Geometric Law: Learning from Solver Residuals for Precision-Critical Generation
Jun 8, 2026Rafael Cabral, Pang Zixi, Ziyi Shou +1Representational Geometry Outliers
Assessing Reliability of BERT-Based Models on Question Answering Tasks
Aug 11, 2026Pooja Yadav, Priyanka Harjule, Basant Agarwal +1Large Language Model Reliability Bert-Based Models
AMTFV: Agentic Mathematical Tool-Flow Verification for LLM Self-Correction
Jul 31, 2026Rui Zou, Yutao Zhu, Mengqi Wei +1Agentic Tool Use
Few-Shot Open-Vocabulary Remote Sensing Segmentation via Textual Inversion
Jul 28, 2026Junhyuk Heo, Junghwan ParkRemote Sensing Image Segmentation Open-Vocabulary
Large Audio Language Models for Spoofing-Aware Speaker Verification
Jul 16, 2026Sofya Savelyeva, Mariia Perunova, Evgeny Kushnir +3Speaker Verification Performance Large Audio Language Models
VLM-AR3L: Vision-Language Models for Absolute and Relative Rewards in Reinforcement Learning
Jul 1, 2026Kuan-Chen Chen, Winston Chen, Wei-Fang Sun +1External Reward Models
Characterizing Large Language Model Agentic Workflows: A Study on N8n Ecosystem
Jun 27, 2026Yutian Tang, Yuming Zhou, Huaming ChenAgentic Workflows Multi-Agent Large Language Model Systems
Unified Multimodal Model for Brain MRI Imputation and Understanding
Jun 15, 2026Zhiyun Song, Che Liu, Tian Xia +2Multimodal Clinical Data Magnetic Resonance Imaging
From Shield to Target: Denial-of-Service Attacks on LLM-Based Agent Guardrails
Jun 12, 2026Yuguang Zhou, Xunguang Wang, Pingchuan Ma +3Language Model Evasion Attacks Streaming Guardrails
Geometric Latent Reasoning Induces Shorter Generations in LLMs
Jun 1, 2026Shashi Kumar, Yacouba Kaloga, Petr Motlicek +2Efficient Latent Reasoning Reasoning Trajectory
Is VLA Reasoning Faithful? Probing Safety of Chain-of-Causation in Autonomous Driving Models
May 17, 2026Nicanor Mayumu, Xiaoheng Deng, Patrick MukalaAutonomous Driving Vision-Language-Action Models
AaLLM: An End-to-End Analog Circuit Design Framework from Topology Generation to Sizing Using Large Language Models
Aug 13, 2026Mohammed Ayman Habib, Rylan Hart, Morteza FayaziAnalog Circuits Circuits
Implicit Reasoning Steering via Concept Chaining
Jul 15, 2026Xiao Ye, Sanika Chavan, Yuxi Huang +4Multiple-Choice Questions
The AI Neuroscientist: An Interactive Agentic Interface for Neuroimaging Analysis
Sep 21, 2026Aakash Patel, Panos Ketonis, Shreya Saxena +2
Multimodal Plant Root Phenotyping with Integration of 3D Skeleton Extraction and Language Analysis
Aug 4, 2026Jiakai Lin, Zijun Li, Guoyu Lu3D Plant Phenotyping Skeletonization
Are you Talking Logic to Me? Assessing Language Models Syllogistic Reasoning Capabilities
Jul 22, 2026Hanna Abi Akl, Fabien Gandon, Catherine Faron +1
ArtisanCAD: An Industrial-Level CAD Agent with Expert-Grounded Knowledge Distillation
Jul 7, 2026Yunhan Xu, Qifeng Wu, Xunjin Li +10Text-To-Cad Computer-Aided Design
SYNAPSE: Neuro-Symbolic Visual Thought-to-Text Decoding via Topological Semantic Denoising
May 27, 2026Akshaj Murhekar, Abhijit MishraNeuro-Symbolic Framework Geo-Contextual Alignment
Foundation Models for Credit Risk Prediction: A Game Changer?
May 18, 2026Bart Baesens, Andreas Goethals, Stefan Lessmann +10Credit Risk Prediction Tabular Foundation Models
Toward Template-Free Explainability for Monte Carlo Tree Search
May 15, 2026Siqi Lu, Mirsaleh Bahavarnia, Hiba Baroud +3Monte Carlo Tree Search Explainability
Representation Without Reward: A JEPA Audit for LLM Fine-Tuning
May 14, 2026Biswa SenguptaLarge Language Model Fine-Tuning Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures
Why We Need World Models for AGI: Where LLMs Fail and How World Models May Outperform
May 13, 2026Feisal Alaswad, Batoul Aljaddouh, Maher Alrahhal +2Latent World Models Efficient Latent Reasoning
SHM-Agents: A Generalist-Specialist Integrated Agent System for Structural Health Monitoring
May 13, 2026Yuequan Bao, Xing Li, Huabin Sun +3Structural Health Monitoring Agent Framework
Man, Machine, and Mathematics
Apr 29, 2026Akshunna S. DograMathematics Deep Learning
LLMs Reading the Rhythms of Daily Life: Aligned Understanding for Behavior Prediction and Generation
Apr 26, 2026Fanjin Meng, Jingtao Ding, Nian Li +2Behavioral Alignment Large Language Model Alignment
LlamaSeg: Image Segmentation via Autoregressive Mask Generation
May 26, 2025Jiru Deng, Tengjin Weng, Tianyu Yang +3Visual Autoregressive Models Next-Token Prediction

May 4, 2026 · cs.MAJ/K move · Enter open · S save

LLM-enabled Social Agents

Önder Gürcan, Moharram Challenger

NORCE Research AS, Universitetsveien 19, Kristiansand, Norway. · University of Antwerp and Flanders Make, Belgium.

Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed agent-agent and human-agent interaction by enabling software, physical, and simulation agents to communicate and deliberate through natural language. Yet fluent language use does not by itself yield socially intelligible behaviour. Most current systems remain weakly grounded in roles, norms, intentions, and contextual constraints, limiting their capacity for meaningful participation in social environments. This paper develops a conceptual baseline for LLM-enabled social agents by arguing that they should be grounded in role definitions operationalized through persona descriptions. On this basis, we outline research directions for representation, hybrid control, and evaluation. The paper concludes that persona-based role definitions are a necessary foundation for turning language competence into social behaviour.

Artificial Intelligence Agents

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