Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Also known as MRI

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Overview

Magnetic resonance imaging research studies how to acquire, reconstruct, interpret, and quantify images of the body, from structural brain scans to cardiac motion and tissue microstructure. Approaches include physics-based and compressed-sensing reconstruction, deep unrolled networks, diffusion models and implicit representations, alongside methods for segmentation, diagnosis, image synthesis, and scanner harmonization. Work increasingly combines these tools with acquisition physics, multimodal or longitudinal data, and uncertainty estimates to accelerate scans and support clinical measurements. A central challenge is ensuring that reconstructed or synthesized detail is genuinely supported by the measurements and that models remain reliable across scanners, field strengths, protocols, and patient populations.

Latest papers

CardsList

258 papers26 papers in the last four weeks, level with the four weeks before. 0.2% of all new papers.

  1. A Scientific Claim Stability Framework for Evaluating MRI Morphometry Pipelines

    Nov 2, 2026Duy-Cat Can, Dang-Duat Tran, Anh-Khang Nguyen +6Scientific ReproducibilityMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    Centre for Neural Artificial Intelligence, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland · Faculty of Biology and Medicine, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland · VNU University of Engineering and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam +3

  2. A conditional generative model for T2-weighted prostate MRI with downstream evaluation in clinically significant cancer classificatio

    Nov 1, 2026Xavier Rafael-Palou, Alejandro Vergara-Richart, Ignacio Iborra Roncales +4Medical Image SynthesisConditional Generative Modeling

    Quantitative Imaging Biomarkers in Medicine · Quantitative Imaging Biomarkers in Medicine (Quibim S.L.), Valencia, Spain · Universitat Politècnica de València, València, Spain +5

  3. Training-Free Motion-Corrected 3D Brain MRI Reconstruction via Event-Guided References

    Nov 1, 2026Wei Jiang, Hongli Chen, Tianyi Ding +3Magnetic Resonance ImagingBrain MRI

    The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia · RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia · The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia

  4. Detection Instead of Inversion: T1-T2 Microstructure Quantification With Detection Transformers

    Nov 1, 2026Sebastian Endt, Fatih Özkan, Marion I. MenzelMagnetic Resonance ImagingDetection Transformer

    AImotion Bavaria, Technische Hochschule Ingolstadt, Ingolstadt, Germany · TUM School of Computation, Information and Technology, Technical University of Munich, Germany · TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Germany

  5. OpenULF: A Modular Toolkit Enables Data-Driven Ultra-Low-Field MRI with both Classical and Quantum Sensors

    Nov 1, 2026Hanhan Wu, Yuchen Yuan, Weiwen JiangMagnetic Resonance ImagingMedical Image Benchmarks

    George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA

  6. Toward Contrast-Free Breast MRI: Improving Cancer Detection With Virtual Contrast Enhanced Imaging

    Oct 29, 2026Hongxi Chen, Sunwoo Kwak, Sanyukta Adap +3Magnetic Resonance ImagingBreast Cancer

    Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA · Cornell Tech, New York, NY, USA · Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA

  7. Uncertainty-aware Coarse-to-Fine Main Pancreatic Duct Segmentation for Width Measurement in 3D MRCP

    Oct 29, 2026Zipei Zhang, Jaakko Sahlsten, Mikko Saukkoriipi +5Medical Image Segmentation3D Medical Image Segmentation

    Department of Computer Science, Aalto University School of Science, Finland · Department of Radiology, Tampere University Hospital, Wellbeing Services County of Pirkanmaa, Finland · Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Finland

  8. Blind Video Denoising for Vocal Tract rtMRI using a Self-Supervised Ensemble

    Oct 29, 2026Julian Andres Hernandez-Potes, Tomás Arias-Vergara, Daiqi Liu +2Image RestorationMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany · Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany · Technische Universität München, 80333 Munich, Germany

  9. Predicting Cognitive Profiles from Structural MRI using Spatial Graph Representation Learning

    Oct 28, 2026Taslima Ferdaus Shuva, Md. Tanvir Rahman, Risala Tasin Khan +2Graph Neural NetworksGraph Representation Learning

    Institute of Information Technology, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka, 1342, Bangladesh · Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Daffodil International University, Daffodil Smart City (DSC), Birulia, Savar, Dhaka, 1216, Bangladesh · School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, QLD, 4072, Australia +4

  10. Retrospective macromolecular pool fraction mapping from conventional clinical MRI: a physics-guided self-supervised deep learning framework

    Oct 27, 2026Jelmer van Lune, Miha Fuderer, Oscar van der Heide +5Magnetic Resonance ImagingBrain MRI

    Computational Imaging Group for MRI Therapy & Diagnostics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands · Department of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands

  11. Toward Clinical Translation of Deep Learning-Based Intracranial Super-Resolution 4D Flow MRI Using Multi-Cohort Transfer Learning

    Oct 26, 2026Oliver Welin Odeback, Susanne Schnell, Patrick Winter +5Medical Image Super-ResolutionMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. · Department of Medical Physics, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany. · Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. +3

  12. Targeted Deep Regression - Initial Applications in Whole-Body Water-Fat MRI in UK Biobank

    Oct 26, 2026Filip Marttala, Taro Langner, Johan Öfverstedt +4Medical Image AnalysisMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    Radiology, Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, 752 37, Uppsala, Sweden · Department of Information Technology, Uppsala University, 751 85, Uppsala, Sweden · Antaros Medical AB, BioVenture Hub, 431 53, Mölndal, Sweden

  13. Spectrally optimized implicit neural representations mitigate acquisition-related image quality trade-offs in intracranial 4D Flow MRI

    Oct 23, 2026Oliver Welin Odeback, Nerea González-Aranceta, Sebastián Jofre +12Medical Image Super-ResolutionMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    Dept. Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset Solna (L1:00), Stockholm, 171 76, Sweden. · Department of Physics, University of Greifswald, Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 6, Greifswald, 174 89, Germany. · Biomedical Imaging Center, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Av. Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Macul, Santiago, 7820436, Chile. +7

  14. Diffusion-Based Synthesis of Complete 3D Biparametric Prostate MRI

    Oct 22, 2026Claudia Giardina, Montse Pardàs, Verónica VilaplanaMedical Image SynthesisMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain

  15. DGCM-SSFA: Dual-Granularity Cross-Modulation and Sparse Strip Frequency Attention for Efficient 3T-to-7T MRI Synthesis

    Oct 21, 2026Zhichun Fan, Zhiqiang Chen, Lanling Liu +2Medical Image SynthesisMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    School of Computer Science and Engineering, Huizhou University, Huizhou, China

  16. MoSAIK: Motion Search with Artificial Intelligence in K-space

    Oct 19, 2026Oscar Dabrowski, Abijith Jagannath, Frédéric Grouiller +1Magnetic Resonance ImagingBrain MRI

    CIBM Center for Biomedical Imaging, Geneva, Switzerland · Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland · Biomedical Imaging Group, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland +1

  17. CoRe-WM: Conditioned Response-State World Modeling for Longitudinal Treatment-Response Prediction in Breast DCE-MRI

    Oct 18, 2026Lin Zhao, Bowen Chen, Qiaohui Gao +4Cancer Drug Response PredictionClinical Outcome Prediction

    Department of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, USA. · College of Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA. · Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. +2

  18. Arbitrary-Scale Anisotropic 3D MRI Super-Resolution with Gaussian Prototypes

    Oct 17, 2026Aditya Rastogi, Ramon Leiser, Prateek Singh +8Medical Image Super-ResolutionImage Super-Resolution

  19. UniField++: A Unified Agentic Framework with Loop Reasoning for MRI Field-Strength Enhancement

    Oct 16, 2026Yiyang Lin, Chenhui Wang, Tianliang Yao +5Magnetic Resonance ImagingMedical Image Synthesis

    Department of Electronic Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China · Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China · Institute of Diagnostic Radiology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich 8091, Switzerland +2

  20. Mixture of Multi-Sequence Feature Difference for Contrast-Enhanced MRI Synthesis

    Oct 15, 2026Jonghun Kim, Junmo Kwon, Hyunjin ParkMedical Image SynthesisMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea

  21. DeepPV-MRF: End-to-End Partial-Volume Fraction Estimation from MR Fingerprinting Time Series

    Oct 14, 2026Tianyi Ding, Yang Gao, Zhuang Xiong +4Magnetic Resonance ImagingBrain MRI

    School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Queensland, QLD 4072, Australia · School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China · Image X Institute, Sydney School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia +4

  22. DoReMe: Dual optimization of Reconstruction and Motion estimation for self-navigated free-breathing abdominal MRI using Gaussian Splatting

    Oct 13, 2026Majd Helo, Dominik Nickel, Thomas KuestnerMagnetic Resonance ImagingGaussian Splatting

    Medical Image and Data Analysis · Research & Clinical Translation, Magnetic Resonance, Siemens Healthineers AG, Erlangen, Germany

  23. Frozen Site-Probe Accuracy Is Not a Standalone Harmonization Score: An Audit of Evaluation Practice for Multi-Site MRI

    Oct 9, 2026Muhammad Muqsit Islam, Gloria García Cuenco, José M. Martínez +1Medical Image HarmonizationMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain · Université de Bordeaux, France · Video Processing and Understanding Lab, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain +1

  24. A4-MR: Abnormality Aware Anatomical Alignment for MR

    Oct 9, 2026Noel D'souza, Zhijian Yang, Nishank Singla +15Medical Imaging Foundation ModelsRadiology VLMs

    GE Healthcare, Seattle, USA · GE Healthcare, Budapest, Hungary · Amazon, USA

  25. CIRSeg: Coarse-to-Fine Intensity-Robust Liver Segmentation with Source-Free Continual Test-Time Adaptation

    Oct 7, 2026Ruoshi Xu, Mingqi Gao, Shengda Luo +1Medical Image Segmentation3D Medical Image Segmentation

    Chinese Medicine Guangdong Laboratory, Zhuhai, China · School of Computer Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK · School of Automation, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, China

  26. STORK: Spatio-Temporal Observation of uterine contRactions via neural networKs

    Oct 7, 2026Melissa Schween, Tristan Gottwald, Jordina Aviles Verdera +3Fetal MRIMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    CAIMED, Leibniz University Hannover, Hannover, Germany · L3S, Leibniz University Hannover, Hannover, Germany · Institute of Information Processing, Leibniz University Hannover, Germany +1

  27. Multitask Conditional Generative Adversarial Network Enables Automatic Whole Knee Cartilage and Menisci Segmentation and Reliable T1ρT_{1ρ} and T2T_2 Quantification Without High-Resolution Morphological Images

    Oct 5, 2026Ahmed Tahseen Minhaz, Richard Lartey, Zhiyuan Zhang +8Multi-Task LearningMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    Program of Advanced Musculoskeletal Imaging (PAMI), Cleveland Clinic · Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cleveland Clinic Research, Cleveland Clinic · Department of Mathematics, Case Western Reserve University +1

  28. WASP: Weakly Aligned Spatiotemporal Pairs for Fetal Brain MRI-Ultrasound Learning

    Oct 3, 2026Francesco Correnti, Gabriele Magrini, Marco Mistretta +6Fetal MRICross-Modal Alignment

    University of Florence, Italy · University of Trento, Italy · Meyer Children’s Hospital IRCCS, Florence, Italy

  29. Learning Subject-Specific Anatomical Representations via Manifold Expansion: Application to Accelerated Multi-Contrast MRI

    Oct 2, 2026Ruimin Feng, Wanyu Bian, Albert Jang +2Accelerated MRI ReconstructionMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States · Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States · Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States

  30. A hybrid CNN-adjoint optimization framework for reconstruction of viscoelastic tissue properties in magnetic resonance elastography

    Oct 2, 2026Anwesa Dey, Johann Rudi, Elena CherkaevImage Inverse ProblemsMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    Department of Mathematics, The University of Utah, address USA. · Department of Mathematics, Virginia Tech, address USA. · Department of Mathematics, The University of Utah, address, address, USA.