Inference Task
Inference tasks, encompassing the process of deriving conclusions from data or premises, are a central focus in machine learning, particularly within natural language processing and computer vision. Current research emphasizes improving the efficiency and accuracy of inference, focusing on model architectures like transformers and graph neural networks, and employing techniques such as chain-of-thought prompting, contrastive learning, and Bayesian inference to address challenges like bias, hallucination, and computational cost. These advancements have significant implications for various applications, including question answering, knowledge base construction, and real-time decision-making in resource-constrained environments.
Papers
Neural Conditional Probability for Inference
Vladimir R. Kostic, Karim Lounici, Gregoire Pacreau, Pietro Novelli, Giacomo Turri, Massimiliano Pontil
Task-oriented Over-the-air Computation for Edge-device Co-inference with Balanced Classification Accuracy
Xiang Jiao, Dingzhu Wen, Guangxu Zhu, Wei Jiang, Wu Luo, Yuanming Shi