Model Aggregation

Model aggregation in federated learning aims to combine locally trained models from multiple decentralized sources into a single, improved global model without directly sharing sensitive data. Current research focuses on addressing challenges like data heterogeneity (non-IID data) and resource constraints through techniques such as weighted averaging, knowledge distillation, and meta-learning, often employing various similarity metrics to identify compatible models for aggregation. These advancements are crucial for enabling collaborative machine learning in privacy-sensitive applications across diverse settings, including healthcare, IoT, and vehicular networks, improving both model accuracy and robustness.

Papers