Benchmarking Recurrent Event-Based Object Detection for Industrial Multi-Class Recognition on MTevent
Organizations: Chair of Material Handling and Warehousing, TU Dortmund University, Dortmund, Germany
Abstract
Event cameras are attractive for industrial robotics because they provide high temporal resolution, high dynamic range, and reduced motion blur. However, most event-based object detection studies focus on outdoor driving scenarios or limited class settings. In this work, we benchmark recurrent ReYOLOv8s on MTevent for industrial multi-class recognition and use a non-recurrent YOLOv8s variant as a baseline to analyze the effect of temporal memory. On the MTevent validation split, the best scratch recurrent model (C21) reaches 0.285 mAP50, corresponding to a 9.6% relative improvement over the non-recurrent YOLOv8s baseline (0.260). Event-domain pretraining has a stronger effect: GEN1-initialized fine-tuning yields the best overall result of 0.329 mAP50 at clip length 21, and unlike scratch training, GEN1-pretrained models improve consistently with clip length. PEDRo initialization drops to 0.251, indicating that mismatched source-domain pretraining can be less effective than training from scratch. Persistent failure modes are dominated by class imbalance and human-object interaction. Overall, we position this work as a focused benchmarking and analysis study of recurrent event-based detection in industrial environments.
Figures & tables
| Model | Recurrent | Init | Clip | mAP50 | mAP50-95 |
| YOLOv8s baseline | No | Scratch | 1 | 0.260 | 0.138 |
| ReYOLOv8s | Yes | Scratch | 3 | 0.262 | 0.148 |
| ReYOLOv8s | Yes | Scratch | 7 | 0.271 | 0.152 |
| ReYOLOv8s | Yes | Scratch | 11 | 0.261 | 0.141 |
| ReYOLOv8s | Yes | Scratch | 21 | 0.285 | 0.155 |
| ReYOLOv8s (GEN1 init) | Yes | GEN1 | 3 | 0.293 | 0.157 |
Event-Based Object Detection
Event-based object detection localizes and classifies objects from asynchronous camera events, aiming for fast, robust perception with low latency and power.
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