cs.CLApr 28, 2026

Bye Bye Perspective API: Lessons for Building and Governing Measurement Infrastructure

Authors: David Hartmann, Manuel Tonneau, Angelie Kraft, LK Seiling, Dimitri Staufer, Pieter Delobelle, Jan Fillies, Anna Ricarda Luther, +2 more

Organizations: Weizenbaum Institute · TU Berlin · University of Oxford · KU Leuven · Pleias · Freie Universität Berlin · University of Bremen · ifib research · TU Munich · Munich Center for Machine Learning · HTW Berlin · University of Hamburg

Abstract

Perspective API closes at the end of 2026, removing the de facto standard for toxicity measurement and exposing researchers' dependence on a tool they did not control. Drawing on this case, we argue that a research field must build and govern its own measurement infrastructure rather than borrow it. Surveying 241 papers that use or study Perspective, we show what depending on it cost the research community: claims reaching past what the tool could support, results that shifted when its model was silently retrained, and disparities researchers could measure but not explain. These failures were amplified throughout the LLM lifecycle, where Perspective supplied the labels, filtered the corpora, and graded the systems trained on each, rewarding errors rather than catching them. To keep the instrument open to study after shutdown, we release Perspective scores for 5.9 million text snippets from 77 datasets. We further specify ten requirements for measurement infrastructure a field owns, and argue that what blocks such infrastructure is not technical capability but the value the field places on infrastructure work.

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