physics.space-phAug 13, 2026

Genetic Fuzzy System-based Control for Final Approach of Spacecraft Rendezvous and Proximity Operations

Authors: Daegyun ChoiDonghoon KimHenzeh Leeghim

Organizations: PhD Student, Department of Aerospace Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA. · Assistant Professor, Department of Aerospace Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA. · Professor, Department of Aerospace Engineering, Chosun University, Gwangju 61452, South Korea.

Abstract

In-space servicing has been receiving great attention to extend the operation of spacecraft with defective components. This requires rendezvous and proximity operations for a chaser to provide service to a target. This work constructs a fuzzy inference system-based controller for the chaser to reach the cooperative target on a circular orbit in the final approach phase while minimizing the energy consumption of the chaser. The offline training process performed by a genetic algorithm deals with multiple initial relative positions of the chaser, and the trained controller is validated using a testing environment with disturbances, which differs from the training scenarios.

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