cs.ROOct 16, 2026

Towards Reinforcement Learning for Space Robotics: Fast Training and Reliable Real-World Transfer

Authors: Abhishek Naik, Michael Wu, Michael O'Sullivan, Colin Bellinger, Yunli Wang

Organizations: National Research Council Canada · University of Waterloo · University of Ottawa · Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

This work demonstrates the use of a fast simulation-based training framework to learn control policies using reinforcement learning. The hardware requirements are minimal and the simulation-learned policies transfer reliably to the real world. With this setup, we show that a quadruped robot can learn to traverse diverse real-world terrains reliably---including in a lunar-analog facility---after less than 20 minutes of training on a single consumer-grade GPU. These results provide a glimpse of a future where reinforcement learning is a crucial tool in developing more capable and robust space robotic systems. Video demonstrations are available at https://youtu.be/vUFJiZdJaQ0.

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