Case Study
Case studies in various scientific fields are increasingly leveraging large language models (LLMs) and other machine learning techniques to address diverse challenges. Current research focuses on improving LLM performance through methods like multi-task fine-tuning, retrieval augmentation, and post-hoc reward calibration to mitigate biases and enhance reliability, as well as exploring the application of LLMs in domains such as legal article recommendation, multilingual dataset auditing, and personalized risk assessment. This work highlights the growing importance of LLMs as tools for solving complex problems and improving the efficiency and accuracy of existing processes across numerous disciplines.
Papers
Using Large Text-to-Image Models with Structured Prompts for Skin Disease Identification: A Case Study
Sajith Rajapaksa, Jean Marie Uwabeza Vianney, Renell Castro, Farzad Khalvati, Shubhra Aich
Prompting Large Language Model for Machine Translation: A Case Study
Biao Zhang, Barry Haddow, Alexandra Birch
Explainable, Interpretable & Trustworthy AI for Intelligent Digital Twin: Case Study on Remaining Useful Life
Kazuma Kobayashi, Syed Bahauddin Alam
What do LLMs Know about Financial Markets? A Case Study on Reddit Market Sentiment Analysis
Xiang Deng, Vasilisa Bashlovkina, Feng Han, Simon Baumgartner, Michael Bendersky
Integrating Heterogeneous Domain Information into Relation Extraction: A Case Study on Drug-Drug Interaction Extraction
Masaki Asada