Domain Knowledge
Domain knowledge integration into large language models (LLMs) is a crucial area of research aiming to enhance the accuracy, reliability, and explainability of LLMs for domain-specific tasks. Current efforts focus on incorporating domain knowledge through various methods, including knowledge graphs, ontologies, and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), often employing architectures like mixture-of-experts models and neurosymbolic agents. This research is significant because it addresses the limitations of general-purpose LLMs in specialized fields, leading to improved performance in applications ranging from medical diagnosis to scientific discovery and financial analysis.
Papers
Do it Like the Doctor: How We Can Design a Model That Uses Domain Knowledge to Diagnose Pneumothorax
Glen Smith, Qiao Zhang, Christopher MacLellan
FabKG: A Knowledge graph of Manufacturing Science domain utilizing structured and unconventional unstructured knowledge source
Aman Kumar, Akshay G Bharadwaj, Binil Starly, Collin Lynch