Maximum Mean
Maximum mean estimation aims to identify the highest average value among multiple populations or systems, a problem with broad applications across diverse fields. Current research focuses on developing efficient algorithms, such as upper confidence bound approaches and Bayesian optimization with surrogate models, to improve the accuracy and speed of estimation, particularly when dealing with high-dimensional data or computationally expensive models. These advancements are crucial for optimizing resource allocation, improving statistical inference in various settings (e.g., clinical trials), and enhancing the performance of machine learning models in applications like brain disease diagnosis. The development of robust and efficient maximum mean estimators continues to be a significant area of investigation with practical implications across numerous scientific disciplines.