AI-Generated Image Detection

Overview

The field studies how to distinguish authentic photographs and artwork from fully generated images and AI-edited content, sometimes also locating altered regions or identifying the source generator. Detectors use visual artifacts such as noise, color and frequency patterns, and local texture, as well as features from pretrained vision models; other approaches compare images with reconstructions or perturbations, or combine several detectors. Researchers evaluate these methods on cross-generator and cross-dataset benchmarks, including tests with compression, resizing, and other real-world changes, and increasingly on specialized content such as documents and scientific figures. A central challenge is that strong results on familiar, clean benchmarks often fail to transfer to new generators or settings, while improving sensitivity can raise false alarms on genuine images.

Latest papers

CardsList

194 papers18 papers in the last four weeks, down 5% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

  1. Adaptive Forensic Feature Refinement via Intrinsic Importance Perception

    Apr 18, 2026Jiazhen Yang, Junjun Zheng, Kejia Chen +5Image Forgery DetectionVision Foundation Model Adaptation

  2. Quality-Aware Calibration for AI-Generated Image Detection in the Wild

    Apr 16, 2026Fabrizio Guillaro, Vincenzo De Rosa, Davide Cozzolino +1Digital Image ForensicsAI-Generated Image Detection

  3. The Courtroom Trial of Pixels: Robust Image Manipulation Localization via Adversarial Evidence and Reinforcement Learning Judgment

    Apr 16, 2026Songlin Li, Zhiqing Guo, Kebin Chen +4Image Forgery DetectionDigital Image Forensics

  4. Fragile Reconstruction: Adversarial Vulnerability of Reconstruction-Based Detectors for Diffusion-Generated Images

    Apr 14, 2026Haoyang Jiang, Mingyang Yi, Shaolei Zhang +4Adversarial Attacks on AI-Generated Image DetectorsAI-Generated Image Detection

  5. Combating Pattern and Content Bias: Adversarial Feature Learning for Generalized AI-Generated Image Detection

    Apr 14, 2026Haifeng Zhang, Qinghui He, Xiuli Bi +3Adversarial DebiasingAI-Generated Image Detection

  6. Boosting Robust AIGI Detection with LoRA-based Pairwise Training

    Apr 14, 2026Ruiyang Xia, Qi Zhang, Yaowen Xu +4AI-Generated Image Detection

  7. NTIRE 2026 Challenge on Robust AI-Generated Image Detection in the Wild

    Apr 13, 2026Aleksandr Gushchin, Khaled Abud, Ekaterina Shumitskaya +51AI-Generated Image Detection

  8. Degradation-Consistent Paired Training for Robust AI-Generated Image Detection

    Apr 11, 2026Zongyou Yang, Yinghan Hou, Xiaokun YangAI-Generated Image DetectionImage Corruption Robustness

  9. Detecting Diffusion-generated Images via Dynamic Assembly Forests

    Apr 10, 2026Mengxin Fu, Yuezun LiAI-Generated Image DetectionDiffusion Models

  10. SciFigDetect: A Benchmark for AI-Generated Scientific Figure Detection

    Apr 9, 2026You Hu, Chenzhuo Zhao, Changfa Mo +2AI-Generated Image DetectionDigital Image Forensics

  11. Beyond Semantics: Uncovering the Physics of Fakes via Universal Physical Descriptors for Cross-Modal Synthetic Detection

    Apr 6, 2026Mei Qiu, Jianqiang Zhao, Yanyun QuAI-Generated Image DetectionVision-Language Models

  12. SPARK-IL: Spectral Retrieval-Augmented RAG for Knowledge-driven Deepfake Detection via Incremental Learning

    Apr 4, 2026Hessen Bougueffa Eutamene, Abdellah Zakaria Sellam, Abdelmalik Taleb-Ahmed +1Deepfake DetectionAI-Generated Image Detection

  13. HEDGE: Heterogeneous Ensemble for Detection of AI-GEnerated Images in the Wild

    Apr 4, 2026Fei Wu, Dagong Lu, Mufeng Yao +2AI-Generated Image DetectionEnsemble Learning

  14. CIPHER: Counterfeit Image Pattern High-level Examination via Representation

    Mar 31, 2026Kyeonghun Kim, Youngung Han, Seoyoung Ju +9Deepfake DetectionAI-Generated Image Detection

  15. TGIF2: Extended Text-Guided Inpainting Forgery Dataset & Benchmark

    Mar 30, 2026Hannes Mareen, Dimitrios Karageorgiou, Paschalis Giakoumoglou +3Digital Image ForensicsImage Forgery Localization

  16. Generalizable Detection of AI Generated Images with Large Models and Fuzzy Decision Tree

    Mar 30, 2026Fei Wu, Guanghao Ding, Zijian Niu +4AI-Generated Image Detection

  17. Diversity Matters: Dataset Diversification and Dual-Branch Network for Generalized AI-Generated Image Detection

    Mar 29, 2026Nusrat Tasnim, Kutub Uddin, Khalid MalikAI-Generated Image DetectionCross-Domain Generalization

  18. When Understanding Becomes a Risk: Authenticity and Safety Risks in the Emerging Image Generation Paradigm

    Mar 25, 2026Ye Leng, Junjie Chu, Mingjie Li +5MLLM SafetyImage Generation

  19. AgentFoX: LLM Agent-Guided Fusion with eXplainability for AI-Generated Image Detection

    Mar 24, 2026Yangxin Yu, Yue Zhou, Bin Li +4Explainable Artificial IntelligenceDigital Image Forensics

  20. FeatDistill: A Feature Distillation Enhanced Multi-Expert Ensemble Framework for Robust AI-generated Image Detection

    Mar 23, 2026Zhilin Tu, Kemou Li, Fengpeng Li +3AI-Generated Image Detection

  21. Efficient Zero-Shot AI-Generated Image Detection

    Mar 23, 2026Ryosuke Sonoda, Ramya SrinivasanAI-Generated Image Detection

  22. EvoGuard: An Extensible Agentic RL-based Framework for Practical and Evolving AI-Generated Image Detection

    Mar 18, 2026Chenyang Zhu, Maorong Wang, Jun Liu +2Ensemble LearningTool-Using Agents

  23. FIND: A Simple yet Effective Baseline for Diffusion-Generated Image Detection

    Mar 15, 2026Jie Li, Yingying Feng, Chi Xie +3Image Forgery DetectionAI-Generated Image Detection

  24. SERUM: Simple, Efficient, Robust, and Unifying Marking for Diffusion-based Image Generation

    Mar 11, 2026Jan Kociszewski, Hubert Jastrzębski, Tymoteusz Stępkowski +4Diffusion Model WatermarkingAI-Generated Image Watermarking

  25. Attribution as Retrieval: Model-Agnostic AI-Generated Image Attribution

    Mar 11, 2026Hongsong Wang, Renxi Cheng, Chaolei Han +1AI-Generated Image Detection

  26. When Detectors Forget Forensics: Blocking Semantic Shortcuts for Generalizable AI-Generated Image Detection

    Mar 10, 2026Chao Shuai, Shaojing Fan, Chenlin Zou +6AI-Generated Image DetectionShortcut Learning

  27. CTForensics: A Comprehensive Dataset and Method for AI-Generated CT Image Detection

    Mar 2, 2026Yiheng Li, Zichang Tan, Guoqing Xu +3Image Forgery DetectionAI-Generated Image Detection