Explainable Artificial Intelligence

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11 papers in the last four weeks, up 38% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. CAMEO: A Class-Activation-Mapped Equitable Overlay Framework for Fair and Robust Deep Learning-based Skin Condition Diagnosis

    Sep 28, 2026Youssef Attia, Debasmita MukherjeeSkin Lesion ClassificationMelanoma

    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, Canada

  2. A Unifying Framework of Concept-based Explainable AI with Completeness Guarantees

    Sep 28, 2026Vojtěch Kůr, Adam Kukučka, Tomáš Brázdil +1Explainable Artificial IntelligenceArtificial Intelligence Models

    Masaryk University, Faculty of Informatics, Brno, Czechia

  3. xWhyL: Causal Interactive Learning

    Sep 22, 2026Nicholas Tagliapietra, Florian Peter Busch, Moritz Willig +4Causal ReasoningCausal

    Bosch Center for Artificial Intelligence, Germany · Computer Science Department, Technical University of Darmstadt, Germany · Hessian Center for AI (hessian.AI), Darmstadt, Germany

  4. PiPS: Post-Hoc Prototypical Explanations for Interpretable Semantic Segmentation

    Sep 15, 2026Miłosz Adamczyk, Tymoteusz Zapala, Piotr Borycki +1Efficient Semantic SegmentationSemantic Segmentation

    Jagiellonian University · Wrocław University of Science and Technology · IDEAS Research Institute

  5. Diversified and Perceptible Counterfactual Examples Leveraging Expert Knowledge

    Sep 14, 2026Akram Bensalem, Fahima Djelil, Marie-Jeanne Lesot +1Counterfactual ExplanationExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    IMT Atlantique - INFO · IMT Atlantique, Lab-STICC, UMR CNRS 6285, 29238 Brest, France · Lab-STICC\_MOTEL, IMT Atlantique - INFO +2

  6. Interpreting hierarchical organisation of speaker embeddings

    Sep 14, 2026Yanze Xu, Wenwu Wang, Mark D. PlumbleySpeakerCluster

    Centre for Vision, Speech and Signal Processing, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK · Department of Informatics, King’s College London, London, UK

  7. Self-Verifying Anomaly Detection using Explainable AI for Cybersecurity of DER Networks

    Sep 14, 2026Damilola Popoola, Souradeep Bhattacharya, Manimaran GovindarasuInterpretable Anomaly DetectionDistributed Energy Resources

    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011

  8. Explainability Assistant: A Conversational XAI Interface for Interpreting Energy Consumption Models

    Sep 12, 2026Rodion Krjutškov, Eduard Barbu, Nikos Sakkas +1Explainable Artificial IntelligenceXai

    Nupp Software Tallinn, Estonia · Institute of Computer Science University of Tartu Tartu, Estonia · Apintech Ltd POLIS-21 Group Cyprus +1

  9. Exploring Second-Order Pattern Recognition in Speaker Recognition

    Sep 12, 2026Yanze Xu, Wenwu Wang, Mark D. PlumbleySpeakerExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    Centre for Vision, Speech and Signal Processing, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK · Department of Informatics, King’s College London, London, UK

  10. XAI-Arena: Can LLMs Assess the Quality of XAI Explanations?

    Sep 10, 2026Yanfei Hu Fleischhauer, Alona Zharova, Nadja Klein +1XaiExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    LMU Munich, Germany · Chair of Information Systems, School of Business and Economics, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany · Scientific Computing Center, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany +1

  11. Unraveling the Real Working Mechanism and Inherent Flaws of GAE: A Method for Interpreting Transformer Processes from an Economic Perspective

    Sep 7, 2026Yongjin Cui, Xiaohui FanExplainable Artificial IntelligenceXai

    Zhejiang University

  12. Cross-Dataset Transfer and Reliability of Explainable Artificial Intelligence for RhythmFormer Remote Photoplethysmography

    Sep 3, 2026Louis Chen, Torbjörn E. M. NordlingRemote PhotoplethysmographyHeart Rate

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.

  13. Assessing Alignment and Stability of Feature Importance Explanations via Weight of Evidence

    Aug 31, 2026Eddie Conti, Claudio Daka, Álvaro Parafita +3Feature ImportanceExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona, Spain · University of Florence, Florence, Italy · SMARTEST Research Center, eCampus University, Novedrate, Italy +2

  14. Characterizing Necessary Losers to Explain Tournaments Solutions

    Aug 24, 2026Contet Clément, Umberto Grandi, Jérôme MenginCompetitionExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse (IRIT) · Université de Toulouse · Université Toulouse Capitole

  15. On the global feature importance for interpretable and trustworthy heat demand forecasting

    Aug 13, 2026Milan ZdravkovićFeature ImportanceExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    Faculty of Mechanical Engineering University of Niš ul. Aleksandra Medvedeva 14, 18000 Niš, Serbia

  16. CAS: A Causal Attribution Score for Local and Global Explainable Artificial Intelligence

    Aug 12, 2026Michael Georgiades, Charalambia VarnavaShapley Additive ExplanationsShapley Value

    Department of Computer Science Neapolis University Pafos Cyprus · CaSToRC The Cyprus Institute Nicosia, Cyprus

  17. Class Activation Mapping in Explainable Computer Vision: A Method-Centered Review of CNN, Transformer, and Foundation-Model-Era Visual Explanations

    Aug 12, 2026AmirHossein Eshghi, Hamid Saadatfar, Seyyed Ali Hoseini +2Gradient-Weighted Class Activation MappingClass Activation Mapping

    Department of Computer Engineering, University of Birjand, Iran · Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science Visual Computing, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark

  18. Entropy-Centric Explainable AI for Remote Sensing Image Segmentation

    Aug 11, 2026Ali Saleh, Abdul Karim Gizzini, Mohamad Ghassany +1Remote Sensing Image SegmentationExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    Faculty of Engineering, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon · EFREI, EFREI Research Lab, F-94800 Villejuif, France. · University of Paris-Est Cr´eteil (UPEC), LISSI/TincNET, F-94400, Vitry-sur-Seine, France. +1

  19. Rule of Thumb: Explaining Artificial Intelligence Systems using Partial Information

    Aug 11, 2026Kaivalya Rawal, Daria Onitiu, Brent Mittelstadt +2Explainable Artificial IntelligenceXai

    University of Oxford · Hasso Plattner Institute · Weizenbaum Institute

  20. Human-Centered Explainable AI for TinyML Edge Devices: A Pareto-Based Selection Framework with LLM-Guided Design

    Aug 7, 2026Zeinab Dehghani, Dhavalkumar Thakker, Koorosh Aslansefat +4XaiExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    School of Digital and Physical Sciences, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, Hull, HU6 7RX, United Kingdom

  21. Challenges in Evaluating Explanation Methods for Static and Evolving Data

    Aug 6, 2026Jerzy StefanowskiExplainable Artificial IntelligenceExplainable AI Methods

    Poznan University of Technology, Institute of Computing Sciences, Poland

  22. Grad-CAM for Vision Transformers: A Systematic Taxonomy and Audit of Methodological Ambiguity in Explainable AI

    Aug 5, 2026Casey Wall, Longwei Wang, Rodrigue Rizk +1Gradient-Weighted Class Activation MappingVision Transformer

    USD Artificial Intelligence Research, Department of Computer Science, University of South Dakota

  23. Does Explainability Transfer? A Controlled Benchmark of Attribution Methods on Vision Transformers and CNNs

    Aug 3, 2026Sathiyamohan Nishankar, Nethmi Pathirana, Pubudu Sanjeewani +2Self-Supervised Vision TransformersVision Transformer

    aFaculty of Computing, Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka · bFaculty of Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Katubedda, Sri Lanka · cSchool of Computing Technologies, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia +3

  24. Explainable AI for the EU Right to Explanation: A Systematic Review of the Law-XAI Translation Gap

    Aug 3, 2026Benjamin Fresz, Elena Dubovitskaya, Marco F. HuberExplainable Artificial IntelligenceEu Artificial Intelligence Act

    Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Engineering and Automation IPA, Stuttgart, Germany · University of Giessen, Germany · Institute of Industrial Manufacturing and Management IFF, University of Stuttgart, Germany

  25. Paris as a 15-Minute City: An Explainable AI Perspective

    Aug 1, 2026András J. Molnár, Csaba I. Sidló, Rita Rónai +1Urban MobilityUrban Environments

    Institute for Computer Science and Control, Hungarian Research Network, Hungary

  26. Explainable AI for Chronic Kidney Disease Prediction Using Simulated Federated Learning

    Jul 28, 2026Md Zahid Hasan Ontor, Md Al Amin, Anik Dev Nath +1Chronic Kidney DiseaseFederated Learning

    Dept. of Software Engineering, Daffodil International University, Daffodil Smart City (DSC), Birulia, Savar, Dhaka 1216, Bangladesh · Dept. of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science & Technology, Tejgaon, Dhaka, Bangladesh · Dept. of Information, Communication & Technology, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Santosh, Tangail 1902, Dhaka

  27. Evaluating the Impact of Explainable AI on Trust in AI-Assisted Code Review

    Jul 27, 2026Zhenhan Gao, Marvin Muñoz Barón, Umm-e Habiba +2Code QualityExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    Technical University of Munich, Heilbronn, Germany · University of Hohenheim, Hohenheim, Germany

  28. Beyond Local Inspection: Global, Guideline-Grounded Evaluation of Post-hoc XAI Methods for ECG Classification

    Jul 27, 2026Nils Gumpfer, Michael Guckert, Samuel Sossalla +2Electrocardiogram ClassificationXai

    Hessian Center for Artificial Intelligence (hessian.AI), Darmstadt, Germany · Technische Hochschule Mittelhessen, University of Applied Sciences, Friedberg (Hesse), Germany · Department of Internal Medicine I, Cardiology, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Giessen, Germany

  29. Explainable AI through the Lens of Material Agency: Enabling Musical Interface Design with Neural Audio Models

    Jul 25, 2026Shuoyang Jasper Zheng, Anna Xambó Sedó, Nick Bryan-KinnsExplainable Artificial IntelligenceArtistic Ownership

    Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom · Creative Computing Institute, University of the Arts London, London, United Kingdom

  30. Unboxing Diffusion Models for the Arts: Interactive Model Bending and Practice-Based Explainability

    Jul 24, 2026Ahmed M. Abuzuraiq, Philippe PasquierText-To-Image Diffusion ModelsExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    School of Interactive Arts and Technology, Surrey, Canada

  31. Explanation-Based Runtime Verification for Trustworthy ML-driven Optical Networks

    Jul 22, 2026Omran Ayoub, Carlos Natalino, Ali Al Housseini +5Explainable Artificial IntelligenceOptical Networks

    University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland, Lugano, Switzerland · Department of Electrical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden · SKOOR GmbH, Switzerland +1

  32. Explaining and Tuning Transformer-based LLMs in Arithmetic Tasks with Human Strategies

    Jul 19, 2026Luyu Qiu, Jianing Li, Hwanhee Kim +4Transformer ArchitecturesTask Arithmetic

    1The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology · 2The Hong Kong Polytechnic University · University of California, Berkeley

  33. From Plausible to Actionable: A Position on LLM Self-Explanations

    Jul 17, 2026Elize Herrewijnen, Benedetta Muscato, Gizem Gezici +1Explainable Artificial IntelligenceExplainable AI Methods

    University of Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands · National Police Lab AI, Netherlands Police, Driebergen, Netherlands · Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy +1

  34. Scaling Time Series Classification via XAI-Driven Data Reduction

    Jul 17, 2026Davide Italo Serramazza, Thach Le Nguyen, Georgiana IfrimTime-Series ClassificationTime Series

    School of Computer Science, University College Dublin, Ireland

  35. Local Additive Feature Attribution: A Mathematical Taxonomy and Reporting Checklist

    Jul 15, 2026Rebecca Afriyie Sarpong, Daniel CommeyShapley Additive ExplanationsExplainable Artificial Intelligence

  36. Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Anomaly Detection in Banking Transactions: An Internal Audit Perspective

    Jul 15, 2026Anupa LodhiInterpretable Anomaly DetectionExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    Department of Computer Science and Engineering · SAGE University Indore, India

  37. ConceptSMILE: Auditing the Trustworthiness of Concept-Based Explainable AI

    Jul 10, 2026Mohadeseh Mollapour, Koorosh Aslansefat, Zeinab Dehghani +3Explainable Artificial IntelligenceTrustworthy Artificial Intelligence

    School of Computer Science University of Hull Hull, United Kingdom · PhD Researcher (Engineering), WMG University of Warwick Coventry, United Kingdom · School of Computing Newcastle University Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

  38. Knowledge Graphs and Explainable AI as Complementary Resources for Urban Mining

    Jul 10, 2026Jan Gronewald, Andreas Emrich, Nijat MehdiyevXaiExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI), Saarbrücken, Germany

  39. All Explanations are Wrong, But Many Are Useful: Exploring the Rashomon Explanation Set with Large Language Models

    Jul 10, 2026Pan LiExplainable Artificial IntelligenceExplainable AI Methods

    Scheller College of Business, Georgia Tech.

  40. Mechanistic Interpretability for Neural Networks: Circuits, Sparse Features and Symbolic Reasoning

    Jul 8, 2026Pranav Sawant, Jakub KrejčíMechanistic InterpretabilityExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    The University of Texas at Dallas 800 W Campbell Rd, Richardson, TX 75080, United States · VSB—Technical University of Ostrava 708 00, Ostrava, Czech Republic

  41. Measuring What Matters: A Unified Evaluation Framework for GNN Explainability

    Jul 6, 2026Francesco Paolo Nerini, Mirko Zaffaroni, Paolo Baracco +2Explainable Artificial IntelligenceGnn-Based Detectors

    Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy · Intesa Sanpaolo AI Research, Turin, Italy · Anti Financial Crime Digital Hub, Turin, Italy +1

  42. Explainable AI for Screening Abuse-Related Trauma in Bangladeshi Children: A Training-Free Multimodal Framework Evaluated on Noise-Aware Synthetic Data

    Jul 4, 2026Salma Hoque Talukdar Koli, Fahima Haque Talukder JelyMental HealthScreening

    Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering RTM Al-Kabir Technical University Sylhet-3100, Bangladesh · Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering North East University Bangladesh Sylhet, Bangladesh

  43. Explainable AI for Cancer Drug Response Prediction: Beyond Univariate Feature Attributions

    Jul 1, 2026Martino Ciaperoni, Margherita Lalli, Simone Piaggesi +6Explainable Artificial IntelligenceImportance

    KDD Lab, Scuola Normale Superiore Pisa, Italy · KDD Lab, University of Pisa Pisa, Italy · EMBL-EBI Hinxton, United Kingdom +1

  44. Forensic-Oriented Intrusion Detection Using Synthetic Network Traffic Data and Explainable Artificial Intelligence

    Jul 1, 2026Jose Luis Vela Alonso, Carmen PellicerIntrusion DetectionSynthetic Training Data

    CESTE, University Center, Zaragoza, Spain

  45. FedXDS: Leveraging Model Attribution Methods to counteract Data Heterogeneity in Federated Learning

    Jun 30, 2026Maximilian Andreas Hoefler, Karsten Mueller, Wojciech SamekFederated LearningHeterogeneity

    Fraunhofer Heinrich Hertz Institute, Berlin, Germany · Technical University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany · Berlin Institute for the Foundations of Learning and Data (BIFOLD)

  46. Scientific Explanations in Health Sciences: Causality, Trust, and Epistemic Adequacy

    Jun 30, 2026Martina Mattioli, Marcello PelilloExplainable Artificial IntelligenceXai

  47. SIGMA: Saliency-Guided Sparse Mask Attacks for Speech Emotion Recognition

    Jun 29, 2026Qiyang Sun, Yi Chang, Zixing Zhang +1Explainable Artificial Intelligence

    GLAM, Department of Computing, Imperial College London, UK · College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Hunan University, China · Shenzhen Research Institute, Hunan University, China +4

  48. Low-cost concept-based localized explanations: How far can we get with training-free approaches?

    Jun 27, 2026Darian Fernández-Gutiérrez, Rafael Bello, Marilyn Bello +1Explainable Artificial IntelligenceMultimodal Large Language Models

    Dept. of Computer Science, Central University ”Marta Abreu” of Las Villas (UCLV), 50100 Santa Clara, Cuba · Dept. of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, University of Granada (UGR), 18071 Granada, Spain.

  49. Explainable AI for Biodiversity Monitoring and Ecological Image Analysis

    Jun 26, 2026Brinnae Bent, Holly R. Houliston, Jiayi Zhou +2Biodiversity MonitoringExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    Pratt School of Engineering, Duke University · British Antarctic Survey · Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge +1

  50. Few-class Fidelity: Evaluating Explanations of Real-conditions CNN classifiers with Optimized Perturbations

    Jun 23, 2026Wistan Marchadour, Pedro Soto Vega, Franck Vermet +1XaiExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    LaTIM, INSERM, UMR 1101, Univ Brest, Brest, France · LMBA, CNRS, UMR 6205, Univ Brest, Brest, France

  51. Explainable AI in Speaker Recognition -- Attention Map Visualisation and Evaluation

    Jun 22, 2026Yanze Xu, Mark D. Plumbley, Wenwu WangSpeakerExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    Centre for Vision, Speech and Signal Processing, University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7XH, UK · Department of Informatics, King’s College London, London, WC2R 2LS, UK

  52. Explainable AI for Mental Health Prediction in Drug-Affected Populations with Dragonfly Algorithm and GAN Oversampling

    Jun 22, 2026Ahnaf Atef Choudhury, Shahriar Siddique Ayon, Md. Ebrahim Hossain +1Clinical PredictionMental Health

    Department of Information Sciences and Technology George Mason University USA · Department of Computer Science American International University-Bangladesh Bangladesh · Department of Computer Science and Engineering Dhaka University of Engineering and Technology Bangladesh

  53. A Differentiable Atari VCS:A Complex, Fully Known Ground Truth for Explainable AI

    Jun 21, 2026Andreas Maier, Siming Bayer, Patrick KraussExplainable Artificial IntelligenceXai

    Pattern Recognition Lab, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Germany · Mannheim Center for Neuromodulation and Neuroprosthetics, Heidelberg University, Germany

  54. Prediction of Solar Flares Using Photospheric Magnetic Field Parameters with Deep Learning

    Jun 20, 2026Yash Chaudhary, Jason T. L. Wang, Chunhui Xu +2Geomagnetic StormsXai

    New Jersey Institute of Technology Newark, NJ 07102, USA · State University of New York Oneonta, NY 13820, USA

  55. Few-Shot Hyperspectral Aphid Detection via FastGAN Synthetic Data Generation, Transformer-Based Classification and Explainable AI

    Jun 19, 2026Ali SaeidanLeaf Disease ClassificationHyperspectral Image

    Lancaster Medical School, Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YG, United Kingdom

  56. Explainable Artificial Intelligence For The Detection and Characterisation of Stage B Heart Failure

    Jun 18, 2026Ahmed M Salih, Emer Brady, Ranjit Arnold +4XaiCardiac

    Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK · British Heart Foundation Leicester Centre of Research Excellence, University of Leicester and the National Institute for Health and Social Care(NIHR) Biomedical Research Centre Leicester, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK · School of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK

  57. CIExplainer++: Generating Causal and Interpretable Explanations for Graph Neural Networks

    Jun 17, 2026Francisco Caldas, Sahil Satish Kumar, Ruben Belo +1Explainable Artificial IntelligenceCausal Graph

    NOVA LINCS, NOVA School of Science and Technology, Lisbon, Portugal

  58. Federated Explainable Artificial Intelligence: Roles, Architectures, Evaluation, and Open Challenges

    Jun 15, 2026Masoume Gholizade, Fabrizio Ruffini, Pietro Ducange +1Federated LearningHeterogeneous Federated Learning

    Department of Information Engineering, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino 1, Pisa, 56122, Italy

  59. Assessing Reliability of Symbol Detection in Concept Bottleneck Models

    Jun 15, 2026Javier Fumanal-Idocin, Javier Andreu-PerezConcept Bottleneck ModelsExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    University of Essex, Wivenhoe Park, Essex, United Kingdom

  60. XAI-Grounded Explanation Generation for Speech Deepfake Detection with Training-Free Multimodal Large Language Models

    Jun 15, 2026Yupei Li, Qiyang Sun, Xiaoliang Wu +3Speech Language ModelsExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    Imperial College London, United Kingdom · University of Southampton, United Kingdom · MBZUAI, United Arab Emirates +2