Overview

Composed image retrieval studies how to find a target image from a query that combines a reference image with an instruction, such as changing an outfit while preserving its style. Methods learn joint image–text embeddings from paired examples, or adapt pretrained vision-language models with projection, interpolation, or instruction-based composition; reranking and interactive clarification can further refine results. Work spans fashion and product search as well as medical and other domain-specific retrieval, with both supervised training and zero-shot approaches that use pretrained models without task-specific training. A central challenge is balancing broad semantic understanding with fine-grained attribute and instance fidelity, while ensuring benchmarks test genuine multimodal composition rather than shortcuts and remain robust to ambiguity and noisy labels.

Latest papers

CardsList

65 papers4 papers in the last four weeks, level with the four weeks before. 0.0% of all new papers.

  1. Less is More: Concise Retrieval and Critic-based Re-ranking for Composed Image Retrieval

    Oct 20, 2026Yuqian Zheng, Hyoju Ahn, Hyeongjin Ahn +1Composed Image RetrievalImage Retrieval

  2. CaptionFuse: Training-Free Composed Product Retrieval Via VLM Intent Captioning and Weighted Embedding Fusion

    Oct 19, 2026Zhao Gao, Mina Metias, Mohamed Noordeen Alaudeen +1Composed Image Retrieval

  3. From Transformation to Target State: Rethinking Query Representation for Zero-Shot Composed Image Retrieval

    Oct 5, 2026Yihe Zhao, Songhe FengCross-Modal AlignmentComposed Image Retrieval

  4. Graded-Relevance Composed Multimodal Retrieval for E-commerce Visual Search at Scale

    Sep 21, 2026Anubhav Gupta, Hrushikesh Mohapatra, Prijith Chandra +6Information RetrievalVisual Search

  5. CORE: Improving Compositional Reasoning in MLLM Embedding via Reranker Distillation

    Sep 3, 2026Tingyu Song, Mingxin Li, Yanzhao Zhang +5Multimodal EmbeddingCross-Modal Retrieval

  6. AutoConcept: Training-Free Concept-Guided Reranking for Metadata-Available Composed Image Retrieval

    Sep 1, 2026Tianyu Wang, Tianjiao WuMultimodal RerankingImage Retrieval

  7. Weaving Visual Narratives: Agentic Image Bundle Composition Beyond Atomic Visual Matching

    Aug 27, 2026Rong Shan, Tianyi Xu, Congmin Zheng +9Composed Image RetrievalMultimodal Search Agents

  8. MulVec: Fine-Grained Role-Aware Matching for Training-Free Zero-Shot Composed Image Retrieval

    Aug 26, 2026Zihao Zhang, Dayan Wu, Xinze Liu +6Composed Image RetrievalFine-Grained Image Retrieval

  9. Learning Sample-wise Rank-aware Interpolation Weights for Composed Visual Data Retrieval

    Aug 23, 2026Boseung Jeong, Taegyu Park, Donghyeon Kwon +2Composed Image RetrievalComposed Video Retrieval

  10. EviRank: Structured Relevance Evidence for Multimodal Image Re-ranking

    Aug 21, 2026Enjun Du, Siyi Liu, Zirong Chen +8Multimodal RerankingMultimodal IR

  11. Composed Historical Image Retrieval by Modeling Temporal Representations

    Aug 19, 2026Adrià Molina Rodríguez, Oriol Ramos Terrades, Josep Lladós CanetTemporal Representation LearningRepresentation Learning

  12. CoCo-IR: Contextual Composed Image Retrieval

    Aug 5, 2026Shengcao Cao, Tanmaya Shekhar Dabral, Zhongli Ding +6Image RetrievalComposed Image Retrieval

  13. FiRE: Enhancing MLLMs with Fine-Grained Context Learning for Complex Image Retrieval

    Jul 30, 2026Bohan Hou, Haoqiang Lin, Xuemeng Song +4Fine-Grained Image RetrievalMultimodal Large Language Models

  14. Towards Vision-Free CIR: Attribute-Augmented Scoring and LLM-Based Reranking for Zero-Shot Composed Image Retrieval

    Jul 14, 2026Ryotaro Shimada, Yu-Chieh Lin, Yuji Nozawa +3Composed Image Retrieval

  15. DiCE-CIR: Direct Composition Learning for Efficient Zero-Shot Composed Image Retrieval

    Jul 6, 2026Gwang-Ho Na, Ho-Joong Kim, Seong-Whan LeeCross-Modal AlignmentCompositional Representation Learning

  16. FlowCIR: Semantic Transport via Flow Matching for Zero-Shot Composed Image Retrieval

    Jul 2, 2026Zhenqi He, Ziqi Jiang, Yuanpei Liu +3Vision-Language ModelsComposed Image Retrieval

  17. Learning to Compose: Revisiting Proxy Task Design for Zero-Shot Composed Image Retrieval

    Jul 1, 2026Jingjing Zhang, Lei Zhang, Zheren Fu +1Representation LearningCompositional Representation Learning

  18. Thinking Before Retrieving: Robust Zero-Shot Composed Image Retrieval via Strategic Planning and Self-Criticism

    Jun 30, 2026Gunho Jung, Jeong-Woo Park, Seon Bin Kim +1Image RetrievalComposed Image Retrieval

  19. Exploring Multi-Modal Large Language Models and Two-Stage Fine-Tuning for Fashion Image Retrieval

    Jun 18, 2026Nguyen Cao Hoang, Hoang Bui Le, Nam Vo Hoang +1Multimodal Large Language ModelsImage-Text Retrieval

  20. VietFashion: Benchmarking Sketch-Text Composed Image Retrieval for Cultural Outfits

    Jun 11, 2026Hoang-Nguyen Cao, Le-Hoang Bui, Dinh-Khoi Vo +2Fine-Grained Image RetrievalImage-Text Retrieval

  21. IMAGINE: Adaptive Schema-Imagery Enhanced Composition for Composed Video Retrieval

    Jun 6, 2026Jiale Huang, Zixu Li, Zhiwei Chen +3Cross-Modal AlignmentCross-Modal Retrieval

  22. COMBINER: Composed Image Retrieval Guided by Attribute-based Neighbor Relations

    Jun 3, 2026Zixu Li, Yupeng Hu, Zhiwei Chen +3Cross-Modal Representation LearningCross-Modal Alignment