LLM Agent Skill Retrieval

LLM: Large Language Model

Overview

Agent skill retrieval studies how an agent can find and use procedural guidance—such as coding workflows or web-task instructions—from a reusable library. Methods include lexical and dense search with reranking, structured or graph-based organization, query decomposition, and context-budgeted selection and adaptation. Evaluations use interactive environments such as ALFWorld and WebShop alongside coding and web benchmarks, measuring both retrieval quality and whether retrieved skills improve task completion. A central challenge is that relevant-looking skills can be mismatched, conflicting, or ignored, so larger libraries require better tests of actual usefulness, safe selection, and performance across models and agent harnesses.

Latest papers

CardsList

102 papers16 papers in the last four weeks, up 45% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

  1. SKALOS: Learning to Distinguish Similar Skills with Capability Graphs

    Oct 26, 2026Wenhan Xiao, Ziwei Zhang, Xingcheng Fu +5LLM Agent Skill RetrievalTool Selection for Language Model Agents

  2. LeafSkill: Efficient Leaf-Level Action Grounding for Recursive LLM Agents

    Oct 23, 2026Shen Liu, Ze Zhou, Zhenguo Xu +3LLM Agent Skill RetrievalLLM Grounding

  3. SPEM: Structure-Aware Procedural Memory for Efficient Skill Use in LLM Agents

    Oct 19, 2026Ran Zhou, Zehui Kong, Fanyu Lin +3Procedural Memory for LLM AgentsLLM Agent Memory

  4. Selm: Self-Evolving Library Management for Multi-Skill Agent Optimization

    Oct 17, 2026Mengxi Hu, Yuxuan Hu, Jinbo Su +6LLM Agent Skill LearningLLM Agents

  5. SkillBrowser: Selective Skill Exposure for Scalable Skill-Using Agents

    Oct 16, 2026Jin Ye, Yifan Jiang, Lan-zhe GuoLLM Agent Skill RetrievalLLM Agents

  6. Lost in Implicit Routing: How LLM Agents Fail to Load Relevant Skills at Scale

    Oct 13, 2026Jinlin Liu, Wei Chen, Xiaojin ZhangLLM Agent Skill RetrievalLLM Agent Evaluation

  7. Skill-V: Verifiable Self-Evolving Skill Library for Interactive Agents

    Oct 8, 2026Jie Ma, Zhipeng Qian, Yufei Ma +6LLM Agent Skill LearningLLM Agent Skill Retrieval

  8. SkillContrast: Difference-Guided Text Selection for Agent Skill Reranking

    Oct 8, 2026Jiandong Ding, Honglei Ji, Ming Liu +1LLM Agent Skill RetrievalLLM Reranking

  9. One Skill Too Many: How Co-Installed Skills Conflict in Coding Agents

    Oct 8, 2026Chaoliang Yan, Zihao Xu, Yuekang Li +4Coding AgentsLLM Agent Reliability

  10. Surviving the Router: Optimizing Skill Injections for Retrieval and Execution

    Oct 6, 2026Haneen Najjar, Luca Scionis, Haritz Puerto +1AI Agent Security BenchmarksLLM Agent Skill Retrieval

  11. An Empirical Study of Agent Skills' Downstream Utility

    Oct 6, 2026Yu Cheng, Dehai Zhao, Zhongxin Liu +3LLM Agent EvaluationLLM Agent Skill Retrieval

  12. SkillGATE: Gate-Aware Monte Carlo Tree Search for Skill Retrieval

    Oct 4, 2026Rongchen Zhao, Yu Chen, Yanming Yang +5Monte Carlo Tree SearchGraph-Based Retrieval

  13. TeleTune: Evolving Agent Skills From Offline Telemetry

    Oct 4, 2026Justin Chih-Yao Chen, Elias Stengel-Eskin, Yan Chen +6Computer-Use AgentsLLM Agent Skill Learning

  14. SkillSeek: Revisiting Agent Skill Retrieval at Marketplace Scale

    Sep 30, 2026Guanqun Yang, Wenlong Zhang, Tian Shi +1LLM Agent Skill RetrievalInformation Retrieval

  15. Retrieval-Augmented Skill Optimization via Cross-Harness Adaptation

    Sep 29, 2026Jaewon Chu, Ji Soo Lee, Jihwan Park +8LLM Agent Skill RetrievalAgent Skill Learning

  16. EASE: Behavior-Adaptive Skill Curation for Self-Evolving Agents

    Sep 29, 2026Zhen Xiong, Qiaoyu TanLLM Agent Skill LearningLLM Agent Skill Retrieval

  17. Report: Progressive Disclosure of Agent Skills

    Sep 28, 2026Guilin Zhang, Kai Zhao, Priyanka Mudgal +4LLM Agent ServingLLM Agent Skill Retrieval

  18. Enabling Timely Guidance before Skill Retrieval: Retaining Helpful Warm Tips in Agent Context

    Sep 26, 2026Feng Liang, Yupeng Li, Runhao Zeng +2LLM Agent Skill RetrievalLLM Agents

  19. Towards Strategy-Level RSI for Skill-Augmented Agents: Learning When to Reuse Skills from Execution Feedback

    Sep 22, 2026Shuang Guo, Xiaobo Sui, Fei Jiang +4LLM Agent Skill RetrievalLLM Agents

  20. SemDHT: Certified Semantic Discovery for Peer-to-Peer Agent Networks over Exact-Key DHTs

    Sep 20, 2026Taotao Wang, Chonghe Zhao, Shengli Zhang +1Semantic SearchLLM Agent Skill Retrieval

  21. EconSkills: Studying Skill Transfer and Retrieval for Web Agents on Live Economic Data

    Sep 17, 2026Yinzhu Quan, Zefang LiuTask Transferability EstimationLLM Agent Skill Learning

  22. When Synthetic Data Hurts: On Catastrophic Forgetting in Skill Retrieval for LLM Agents

    Sep 9, 2026Syed Shariyar Murtaza, Yifan Nie, Utkarsh Soni +2Continual Learning for LLM AgentsFine-Tuning

  23. SE-GoS: Self-Evolving Graph-of-Skills for Skill Library at Scale

    Sep 8, 2026Dawei Fu, Cheng Jiang, Sitian Qian +2Graph-Based RetrievalLLM Agent Skill Retrieval

  24. Beyond Top-kk Skill Retrieval: Diversity-Aware Skill Routing for LLM Agents

    Sep 5, 2026Wang Wei, Tiankai Yang, Samyadeep Basu +7LLM Agent Skill RetrievalLLM Agent Routing

  25. A Systematic Survey of Agentic Skills: Architecture, Lifecycle, and Security

    Aug 30, 2026Sanket Badhe, Deep Shah, Priyanka Tiwari +1LLM Agent OrchestrationLLM Agent Skill Learning