TRIP-Bag: A Portable Teleoperation System for Plug-and-Play Robotic Arms and Leaders
Organizations: KIMLAB (Kinetic Intelligent Machine LAB), University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, USA
Abstract
Large scale, diverse demonstration data for manipulation tasks remains a major challenge in learning-based robot policies. Existing in-the-wild data collection approaches often rely on vision-based pose estimation of hand-held grippers or gloves, which introduces an embodiment gap between the collection platform and the target robot. Teleoperation systems eliminate the embodiment gap, but are typically impractical to deploy outside the laboratory environment. We propose TRIP-Bag (Teleoperation, Recording, Intelligence in a Portable Bag), a portable, puppeteer-style teleoperation system fully contained within a commercial suitcase, as a practical solution for collecting high-fidelity manipulation data across varied settings. With a setup time of under five minutes and direct joint-to-joint teleoperation, TRIP-Bag enables rapid and reliable data collection in any environment. We validated TRIP-Bag's usability through experiments with non-expert users, showing that the system is intuitive and easy to operate. Furthermore, we confirmed the quality of the collected data by training benchmark manipulation policies, demonstrating its value as a practical resource for robot learning.
Figures & tables
| In-the-Wild | Control | Action-Space | Direct Embodiment | Calibration | Operator Gripper | Full Proprioceptive | |
| Interface | Representation | Mapping? | Free? | Feedback Mechanism | State Logging | ||
| UMI [ 6 ] | ✓ | Handheld | Task space | ✗ | ✗ | Passive trigger resistance | ✗ |
| ALOHA [ 1 ] | ✗ | Puppeteering | Joint space | ✓ | ✓ | None | ✓ |
| Gello [ 3 ] | ✗ | Puppeteering | Joint space | ✓ | ✓ | Passive spring mechanism | ✓ |
| Legato [ 11 ] | ✓ | Handheld | Task space | ✗ | ✓ | None | ✗ |
| DexCap [ 12 ] | ✓ | Handheld | Task space | ✗ | ✗ | Physical hand–object contact | ✗ |
| Submodule | Specification | Details |
| Suitcase | Weight | 14.4 kg |
| Dimension | 690 440 275 mm | |
| Leader PC | Nvidia Jetson Orin Nano | |
| Follower PC | Intel NUC10i3FNK | |
| Wifi Router | Opal Wireless Travel Router | |
| Power Supply | 24 V / 15 A |
Robotic Data Collection
Robotic data collection develops ways to gather, label, and validate robot and human-generated experience for learning, evaluation, and sensing.
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