cs.AIApr 2, 2026

SEAL: An Open, Auditable, and Fair Data Generation Framework for AI-Native 6G Networks

Authors: Sunder Ali Khowaja, Kapal Dev, Engin Zeydan, Madhusanka Liyanage

Organizations: CONNECT Centre,School of Computing, Dublin City University, Ireland · CONNECT Centre, Munster Technological University, Ireland · Centre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC/CERCA), Castelldefels, Spain · CONNECT Centre, School of Computer Science, University College Dublin, Ireland

Abstract

AI-native 6G networks promise to transform the telecom industry by enabling dynamic resource allocation, predictive maintenance, and ultra-reliable low-latency communications across all layers, which are essential for applications such as smart cities, autonomous vehicles, and immersive XR. However, the deployment of 6G systems results in severe data scarcity, hindering the training of efficient AI models. Synthetic data generation is extensively used to fill this gap; however, it introduces challenges related to dataset bias, auditability, and compliance with regulatory frameworks. In this regard, we propose the Synthetic Data Generation with Ethics Audit Loop (SEAL) framework, which extends baseline modular pipelines with an Ethical and Regulatory Compliance by Design (ERCD) module and a Federated Learning (FL) feedback system. The ERCD integrates fairness, bias detection, and standardized audit trails for regulatory mapping, while the FL enables privacy-preserving calibration using aggregated insights from real testbeds to close the reality-simulation gap. Results show that the SEAL framework outperforms existing methods in terms of Frechet Inception Distance, equalized odds, and accuracy. These results validate the framework's ability to generate auditable and bias-mitigated synthetic data for responsible AI-native 6G development.

Figures & tables

Explore similar work

CardsList
  1. 6G Needs Agents: Toward Agentic AI-Native Networks for Autonomous Intelligence

    May 2, 2026Mohamed Amine Ferrag, Abderrahmane Lakas, Merouane Debbah6G NetworksLLM Agent Orchestration

  2. Towards Resilient and Autonomous Networks: A BlueSky Vision on AI-Native 6G

    May 20, 2026Liang Wu, Kelly Wan, Mayank Darbari +16G NetworksMulti-Agent Systems

  3. JEPA for AI-Native 6G: Predictive Representations and Open Challenges

    Jul 9, 2026Sheikh Salman Hassan, Irshad A. Meer, Almoatssimbillah Saifaldawla +96G NetworksSelf-Supervised Pre-Training